(a)
Interpretation:
The following table is to be completed by assuming a fixed amount of gas.
0.90atm | 4.0L | 265K | ? | 3.0L | 310K |
Concept Introduction:
The concept of the combination gas will be used
Or,
Or,
Or,
Here,
Answer to Problem 43P
0.90atm | 4.0L | 265K | 1.4atm | 3.0L | 310K |
Explanation of Solution
The combined
Given that
Initial volume, V1 = 4.0L
Initial temperature, T1 = 265K
Initial pressure, P1 = 0.90atm
Final temperature, T2 = 310K
Final volume, V2 = 3.0L
Put the values in the above equation.
The final pressure of gas that is P2 = 1.4atm
Thus,
a. | 0.90atm | 4.0L | 265K | 1.4atm | 3.0L | 310K |
(b)
Interpretation:
The following table is to be completed by assuming a fixed amount of gas.
1.2atm | 75L | 700mmHg | ? |
Concept Introduction:
The concept of the combination gas will be used
Or,
Or,
Or,
Here,
Answer to Problem 43P
1.2atm | 75L | 700mmHg | 110L |
Explanation of Solution
The combined gas law is used to determine the unknown values. The combined gas law includes the change in pressure-temperature and the volume of the gas. This relation is represented as
Given that
Initial volume, V1 = 75L
Initial temperature, T1 =
Initial pressure, P1 = 1.2atm
Final pressure, P2 = 700mmHg
Final temperature, T2 =
Or,
Put the values in the above equation.
The final volume of gas that is V2 =
Thus,
1.2atm | 75L | 700mmHg | 110L |
(c)
Interpretation:
The following table is to be completed by assuming a fixed amount of gas.
200mmHg | 125mL | 298K | 100mmHg | 0.62L | ? |
Concept Introduction:
The concept of the combination gas will be used
Or,
Or,
Or,
Here,
Answer to Problem 43P
200mmHg | 125mL | 298K | 100mmHg | 0.62L | 740K |
Explanation of Solution
The combined gas law is used to determine the unknown values. The combined gas law includes the change in pressure-temperature and the volume of the gas. This relation is represented as −
Given that −
Initial volume, V1 = 125mL
Initial pressure, P1 = 200mmHg
Initial temperature, T1 = 298K
Final pressure, P2 = 100mmHg
Final volume, V2 = 0.62L
Put the values in the above equation.
The final volume of gas that is T2 = 740K
The final table is
200mmHg | 125mL | 298K | 100mmHg | 0.62L | 740K |
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Chapter 7 Solutions
General, Organic, and Biological Chemistry - 4th edition
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