Programmable Logic Controllers
5th Edition
ISBN: 9780073373843
Author: Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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Textbook Question
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Chapter 8, Problem 1RQ
Name the three forms of PLC counter instructions, and explain the basic operation of each.
Expert Solution & Answer
Program Plan Intro
Programmable Logic Controller (PLC):
- Programmable Logic Controller (PLC) is a specialized computer used in industrial segments to control machines and process.
- PLC is program that consists of a set of instructions which resembles the controlling functions needed to perform specific tasks.
- The function of PLC is similar to that of a relay and hence, in an industrial segment a relay is greatly replaced by a suitable PLC.
- When compared to general Personal Computer (PC), a PLC is available in small and tiny sizes.
- The basic architecture of a PLC consists of an input-output interface module and a small Central Processing Unit (CPU) that runs by control programming language.
PLC counter:
A counter is a PLC instruction which counts up or down when the input transfers from an off state (false) to an on state (true).
Explanation of Solution
Forms of PLC counter instructions and its operation:
The PLC counter instructions are basically classified into three different categories as follows:
- Up Counter
- This is an instruction whose count will be incremented by one each time when an event occurs.
- Down Counter
- This is an instruction whose count will be decremented by one each time when an event occurs.
- Combined Counter
- This is an instruction whose count will be either incremented or decremented by one, based on which count input is triggered, each time an even occurs.
- It is also known as up-down counter.
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Chapter 8 Solutions
Programmable Logic Controllers
Ch. 8 - Name the three forms of PLC counter instructions,...Ch. 8 - State four pieces of information usually...Ch. 8 - In a PLC counter instruction, what rule applies to...Ch. 8 - Prob. 4RQCh. 8 - When does the PLC counter instruction increment or...Ch. 8 - Prob. 6RQCh. 8 - Prob. 7RQCh. 8 - Prob. 8RQCh. 8 - Prob. 9RQCh. 8 - Prob. 10RQ
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- Explain the general structure of programmable controllers (PLC) by drawing figures. Write the names of the control elements to be connected to the input and output parts of the PLC. (Please type with keyboard so that I can understand.Thanks)arrow_forwardQ3: Design an asynchronous counter that divides the input clock signal by 5 then draw counter's logic circuit and its corresponding timing diagram for 10 clock pulses. Duararrow_forwardDraw a plc ladder diagram for blinking lights with start and stop button. Please help me with this. Thank you in advanced.arrow_forward
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