In care home setting where residents’ personal information can be easily accessed by. As a health profession it may be the occasion when dilemma arises of what records and reports, how, and when can be shared with whom. In order to balance the tension between confidentiality and openness, apart from strictly adhering with legal requirement and policies and procedures as I have mentioned above, there are ethical principles can be considered.
The autonomy from the individual is the first factor to consider. Namely we have to obtain the consent from individual. Because the records and reports is personal information which may contain intimate information and individual would not want to share with any other parties. This can be illustrated by sharing resident’s information with their family. We have a male resident who had
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This can be happened at the incident of intentional harming others. For instance if one resident told a carer that he/she feels really low; do not to wish to live and thinking to set fire on the building. They ask the care to keep secret for them because they trust the carer and do not wish the carer to tell anyone. As a care they have duty of care to keep confidentiality and also the duty of care to keep resident safe. By recording the information in resident’s record and sharing with other professionals; their action can be justified by saving other people’s life. Conversely if the carer kept the secret for the resident and other people died as the result of the fire, the carer will be very likely to be prosecuted for not disclosing information. This principle will also apply with the incident of safeguarding investigation, care team need to make the decision of sharing information with investigator even thought the decision against resident’s wishes for the reason of safeguarding other
The Data Protection Act (1998) requires that personal details and information must be kept secure and confidential. Confidentiality is necessary in any Health and Care Social setting because it maintains between the individuals and the organisation. An environment of trust encourages people to be open and honest with those who care for them. They provide all the details necessary so that they receive the best care possible. The employers are accountable to the regulators for protecting confidentiality .Preserving privacy and confidentiality is essential so that they do not risk the discipline of being struck off a professional register. Each member of the staff has a responsibility to ensure that the care record are accurate recorded. A clear information will aid patients to participate fully in decision making about their
Sharing information about a service user has to be necessary, it’s not ethical to discuss people without either their consent or a purpose e.g. hospitalisation.
Some of our service users have profound learning disabilities and their level of comprehension and understanding is very limited, however they communicate constantly.
To begin the understanding of confidentiality, the author first provided readers with a formal concept analysis on confidentiality. He explained how confidentiality did not truly become a concept of interested until 1961, when the general nursing guides made a small mention related to the concept in regards to privileged
Within the health and social care setting there are numerous peices of legislation and codes of practice designed to protect individuals.These are there to protect from breaches of confidentiality were the information held on that individual is only viewed by staff directly involved in their care.
* Must ensure people are informed about how and why information is shared by those who will be providing their care.
Disclosing confidential patient information without patient consent can happen in the health care field quite often and is the basis for many cases brought against health care facilities. There are many ways confidential information gets into the wrong hands and this paper explores some of those ways and how that can be prevented.
Concepts of reasonable limits refers to limiting one’s actions or in reference to nursing, limiting what one can say or do in terms of a patient’s care (Jonstone & Fry, 2002). When discussing reasonable limits, a nurse has to take into consideration at what point is enough, enough. For example, in the case study regarding Mrs. Z, reasonable limit would prevent the nurse from pushing the patient further into pursuing treatment and disclosing her medical prognosis to her family. Mrs. Z is a lucid individual, so the nurse and doctor caring for her would have to limit their interference in disclosing information to her husband due to reasonable limits. In nursing, there are times when breaking a patient’s confidentiality becomes an ethical issue. If the nurse was thinking in terms of Utilitarianism, breaching confidentiality would be the only reasonable thing to do. For example, if a patient who is HIV positive is knowingly having unprotected sex in order to infect other people, it would only be right to break the confidentiality of their diagnosis to prevent further harm to other individuals in the future. Sometimes, in order to protect the greatest amount of people, confidentiality has to be broken. Another example where a healthcare individual can break confidentiality is if a minor is being harmed and the minor does not want to disclose to anyone their situation. For
A resident's name or conditions cannot be discussed with anyone other than the care team. Photos and other personal information can't be shared on social media sites and to maintain privacy and emails containing a resident's personal should not be sent because there is a possibility the email will be sent to the wrong person or someone may have access to your account. Information regarding a resident should only be discussed in person to ensure that only the necessary personnel know. When seeing a resident in public, you should not mention knowing them from a care facility in case they wish to keep that a secret from the person they may be with.
Therefore every care practitioner should endeavour to promote theses rights when dealing with services users and their relatives. Furthermore, it is crucial for service users to understand that any information they give will be with strict confidentiality. It is a legal requirement for health and social care services to keep personal data confidential.
Records should only show information that is essential to the service but there may be conflicts or dilemmas when a practitioner is asked to share information or the information might identify the person, or the information is confidential. The practitioner is unsure about the need to share the information, how much to share and when and how it can be shared.
Health care professionals are subject to a multitude of professional, legal, and ethical responsibilities which call for personal judgment to be utilized in such a manner as to protect clients as well as public wellness and interests. Overall considerations in handling such duties may be considered to be respect of a client’s autonomy, confidence, and recognition of obligations owed to all clients. While the aforementioned acts fall within the professional realm, there are also legal implications that guide care. Therefore, it can be said that ethical considerations occur in observation of legal responsibilities. Confidential information is perceived as private facts which are disclosed with the
The main focus of the article is to look at the absolute value of patients’ confidentiality. Blightman et al. look at the pros and cones of breaking patient’s confidentiality and conclude that a breached of confidentiality is in order when it is necessary to obtain consent, as required by law, or when it is in the best interest of the public. The article is useful to my subject, since it examines in details the main issues involving the safeguard of patients’ information. In addition, the authors define confidential information, looks at breaching confidentiality for consent, audits, protection of children, disclosure to family and friends, statutory disclosure, prevention of crime, public interest, public safety, public health, and disclosure to the media. The paper publication is Continuing Education in Anaesthesia, Critical Care & Pain, which s a joint publication of the British Journal of Anaesthesia and The Royal College of Anaesthetists in the UK. It is also the official journal of The Faculty of Pain Medicine and The College of Anaesthetists of Ireland. Publication in such an esteemed journal requires utterly scrutinized of reliability and credibility of the information provided. I found the article educational and thorough in its coverage of aspects of breach of patient information. It is also well written and easy to understand.
This essay will discuss why confidentiality is important within nursing practice and the reasons why a registered nurse and student nurse are accountable and to whom they are accountable to in relation to patient care. It will further discuss patient’s rights in relation to law.
Many times a doctor or nurse feel pressured to protect the right to their patient’s confidentiality. It is a duty of a doctor that he cannot reveal his patient’s health condition to anybody. However, if he followed that rule, he is not warning patients’s loved ones about this deadly disease that they can get from a HIV individuals. Many times HIV positive people engage in sexual acitivites with their partners because they do not tell them about their HIV infection. In this way, HIV infection is spreading day by day and health care professionals often feel it is their duty to warn against this life- threatening disease to their loved ones. However, because of the patients confenditionally rights doctors are often fail to warn about this deadly