lignin is a basic component of almost any plant that grows, so it is one of the most abundant organic compounds in world. Almost anything derived from oil can be made out of lignin. The question is "can we do it cost-effectively Ind consistently?" A startup company has developed a process to derive plastics, carbon fiber and other advanced materials from lignin. The cash flow diagram for this process is shown below (in $ millions). If the company's hurdle ate (MARR) is 20% per year, is this a profitable undertaking? Click the icon to view the diagram for cash flows. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 20 per year. be present worth of the venture in illion (Pound to two decimal places)

lignin is a basic component of almost any plant that grows, so it is one of the most abundant organic compounds in world. Almost anything derived from oil can be made out of lignin. The question is "can we do it cost-effectively Ind consistently?" A startup company has developed a process to derive plastics, carbon fiber and other advanced materials from lignin. The cash flow diagram for this process is shown below (in $ millions). If the company's hurdle ate (MARR) is 20% per year, is this a profitable undertaking? Click the icon to view the diagram for cash flows. Click the icon to view the interest and annuity table for discrete compounding when the MARR is 20 per year. be present worth of the venture in illion (Pound to two decimal places)

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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You recently went to work for Allied Components Company, a sup-plier of auto repair parts used in the after-market with products from Daimler AG, Ford, Toyota, and other automakers. Your boss, the chief financial officer (CFO), has just handed you the estimated cash flows for two proposed projects. Project L involves adding a new item to the firm’s ignition system line; it would take some time to build up the market for this product, so the cash inflows would increase over time. Project S involves an add-on to an existing line, and its cash flows would decrease over time. Both projects have 3-year lives because Allied is planning to introduce entirely new models after 3 years. Here are the projects’ after-tax cash flows (in thousands of dollars): 02 1 Project L Project S ⫺$100 ⫺$100 $10 $70 $60 $50 3 $80 $20 Depreciation, salvage values, net operating working capital requirements, and tax effects are all included in these cash flows. The CFO also made subjective risk assessments of…
Oil from a specific type of marine microalgae can be converted into biodiesel that may serve as an al- ternate transportable fuel for automobiles and trucks. If lined ponds are used to grow the algae, the construction cost is $13 million and the M&O cost is estimated at $2.1 million per year. Alterna- tively, if long plastic tubes are used for growing the algae, the initial cost will be higher at $18 million, but less contamination will render the M&O cost lower at $0.41 million per year. At an interest rate of 10% per year and a 5-year project period, which system is better—ponds or tubes? Use a present worth analysis.
Oil from a specific type of marine microalgae can be converted into biodiesel that may serve as an alternate transportable fuel for automobiles and trucks. If lined ponds are used to grow the algae, the construction cost is $11 million and the M&O cost is estimated at $2.3 million per year. Alternatively, if long plastic tubes are used for growing the algae, the initial cost will be higher at $20 million, but less contamination will render the M&O cost lower at $0.5 million per year. At an interest rate of 12% per year and a 5-year project period, which system is better-ponds or tubes? Use a present worth analysis. The present worth of lined ponds is $ million and that of plastic tubes is $ imillion. Lined ponds v are used to grow algae.
Oil from a particular type of marine microalgae can be converted to biodiesel that can serve as an alternate transportable fuel for automobiles and trucks. If lined ponds are used to grow the algae, the construction cost will be $13 million and the maintenance & operating (M&O) cost will be $2.1 million per year. If long plastic tubes are used for growing the algae, the initial cost will be higher at $18 million, but less contamination will render the M&O cost lower at $0.41 million per year. At an interest rate of 10% per year and a 5-year project period, which system is better, ponds or tubes? Use a present worth analysis.
Oil from a specific type of marine microalgae can be converted into biodiesel that may serve as an alternate transportable fuel for automobiles and trucks. If lined ponds are used to grow the algae, the construction cost is $12 million and the M&O cost is estimated at $1.6 million per year. Alternatively, if long plastic tubes are used for growing the algae, the initial cost will be higher at $16 million, but less contamination will render the M&O cost lower at $0.4 million per year. At an interest rate of 10% per year and a 5-year project period, which system is better—ponds or tubes? Use a present worth analysis. The present worth of lined ponds is $ ____million and that of plastic tubes is $ ____million. ____ (Lined ponds or plastic tubes) are used to grow algae.
In the use of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVS) that will shape the future of UAV applications, an online shopping company wants to purchase a group of UAVS. As cargo drones are a proven technology for the logistics industry to obtain faster, more environmentally friendly service. The installation cost is 16000 TL and will reduce current expenses by 2400 TL per year for eight years. If the MARR Is 10% per year: a) Find the minimum salvage value after elght years that makes the UAVS worth purchasing? b) Find the UAV's IRR If the salvage value is negligible? Use PW for linear interpolation.
An auto plant that costs $170 million to build can produce a line of flexfuel cars that will produce cash flows with a present value of $230 million if the line is successful but only $100 million if it is unsuccessful. You believe that the probability of success is only about 50%. You will learn whether the line is successful immediately after building the plant. a. Calculate the NPV. Suppose the plant can be sold for $150 million to another automaker if the auto line is not successful. b. Calculate the NPV.
Suppose you are considering building a factory that produces turbo jets. Price of a turbo jet right now is $200. Next year the price could go up to $220 or go down to $180 or stay at $200 with equal probabilities. The price then remains fixed for a long time. (This assumption makes this cash flow risky). This will be your revenue. Cost of factory is $300 and it can be built right away since you have infrastructure in place. WACC is 30%. Cost of debt is 10%. You have the option to wait one year and see whether the price goes up or down and then invest only if price is above $180? What is the NPV? 414.22 167.52 312.82 566.67
Your company, which is financed entirely with common equity, plans to manufacture a new product, a cell phone that can be worn like a wristwatch. Two robotic machines are available to make the phone, Machine A and Machine B. The price per phone will be P250.00 regardless of which machine is used to make it. The fixed and variable costs associated with the two machines are shown below, along with the capital (all equity) that must be invested to purchase each machine. The expected sales level is 25,000 units. Your company has tax loss carry-forwards that will cause its tax rate to be zero for the life of the project, so T = 0. How much higher or lower will the project's ROE be if you select the machine that produces the higher ROE, i.e., what is ROEB − ROEA? (Hint: Since the firm uses no debt and its tax rate is zero, ROE = EBIT/Required investment.)
In a bio-based material recycling company, the operation managers are considering a twin-screw extruder with a price of 12,000 OMR and another 2,000 OMR will be spent for shipping and installation of the extruder. The estimated net income generated from this machine is 3,500 OMR per year. The extruder will be used for 5 years, and then it will be sold for an estimated market value of 2,500 OMR. The extruder MARCS property class is 5 years. If the effective income tax rate (t) is 40% and the after-tax MARR is 10%. (a) What is the after-tax IRR for this project? (use trial and error procedure and GDS) (b) Should this extruder be purchased by the company?
Micro-Technologies is a Bio Tech research firm that is conducting research on a cure for Aids. Their sole current source of revenues is from the sale of research data that they have collected about the virus (Ultimately, they are hoping to find an Aids vaccine that will be worth billions, the research data they are selling is only being to finance continuing research). The firm is considering the purchase of an electron microscope that will cost $2,000,000, and have a useful life of five years. At the end of the five years, the microscope will have an estimated salvage value of $500,000. If the firm purchases the scope, there will also be an associated maintenance cost of $50,000 per year. One possible alternative is to lease the equipment for the same period of time for $375,000 per year, with all maintenance assumed by the lessor. For simplicity, treat lease payments as if due at the end of the year. If the before project EBIT is $500,000 per year, the borrowing rate (before-tax is…
Two new software projects are proposed to a young, start-up company. The Delta project will cost $150,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $40,000. The Echo project will cost $200,000 to develop and is expected to have annual net cash flow of $50,000. The company is very concerned about their cash flow. Using the payback period, which project is better from a cash flow standpoint? Why? Present the payback period for each project. Use this formula: Payback period = Investment/Annual Savings

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