Cost of Capital
Shareholders and investors who invest into the capital of the firm desire to have a suitable return on their investment funding. The cost of capital reflects what shareholders expect. It is a discount rate for converting expected cash flow into present cash flow.
Capital Structure
Capital structure is the combination of debt and equity employed by an organization in order to take care of its operations. It is an important concept in corporate finance and is expressed in the form of a debt-equity ratio.
Weighted Average Cost of Capital
The Weighted Average Cost of Capital is a tool used for calculating the cost of capital for a firm wherein proportional weightage is assigned to each category of capital. It can also be defined as the average amount that a firm needs to pay its stakeholders and for its security to finance the assets. The most commonly used sources of capital include common stocks, bonds, long-term debts, etc. The increase in weighted average cost of capital is an indicator of a decrease in the valuation of a firm and an increase in its risk.
Dani Corporation has 7.3 million shares of common stock outstanding. The current share price is $43, and the book value per share is $3. The company also has two bond issues outstanding. The first bond issue has a face value of $68 million, a coupon rate of 6 percent, and sells for 109.3 percent of par. The second issue has a face value of $58 million, a coupon rate of 6.5 percent, and sells for 106.9 percent of par. The first issue matures in 7 years, the second in 28 years.
The company’s stock has a beta of 1.4. The risk-free rate is 2.1 percent, and the market risk premium is 6 percent. Assume that the overall cost of debt is the weighted average implied by the two outstanding debt issues. Both bonds make semiannual payments. The tax rate is 25 percent. What is the company’s WACC?
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.
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