Life: The Science of Biology
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781319010164
Author: David E. Sadava, David M. Hillis, H. Craig Heller, Sally D. Hacker
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Chapter 14.5, Problem 1R
Summary Introduction
To review:
The functions of rRNA (ribosomal RNA) in the ribosome.
Introduction:
There are three main types of ribonucleic acid (RNA). These are the rRNA, mRNA (messenger RNA), and tRNA (transfer RNA). The mRNA codes for the genetic information, tRNA, and rRNA are involved in the translation of mRNA template into proteins.
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What function do the prokaryotic rRNAs provide to the ribosome?
Question 38 options:
A)
catalyze the formation of peptide bonds
B)
base-pair with the Shine-Dalgarno sequence during initiation
C)
base-pair with the mRNA codons
D)
base-pair with the tRNAs
E)
both A and B are correct
Where is the site of ribosomal rna produced?
How does the ribosome know which tRNA/amino acid to add next
Chapter 14 Solutions
Life: The Science of Biology
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- What are ribosomes made of? Do ribosomes carry information to specify the amino acid sequence of proteins?arrow_forwardPlease describe the synthesis and processing of rRNA.arrow_forwardWhat evidence supports the view that ribosomal RNAs are a more important component of the ribosome than the ribosomal proteins?arrow_forward
- If DNA codes for mRNA and mRNA codes for protein, then how can the same DNA sequence generate different proteins? What are the 3 tRNA sites on the small ribosomal subunit (just abbreviations)? What is the order of tRNA entrance and exit through the ribosome?arrow_forwardWhat are Cyclin and mRNA? How are they related?arrow_forwardHow does the ribosome know where to start translating?arrow_forward
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