LONG-TERM FINANCING NEEDED At year-end 2019, total assets for Arrington Inc. were $1.8 million and accounts payable were $450,000. Sales, which in 2019 were $3.0 million, are expected to increase by 25% in 2020. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained; that is, they will grow at the same rate as sales. Arrington typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to $500,000 in 2019, and
- a. What were Arrington’s total liabilities in 2019?
- b. How much new long-term debt financing will be needed in 2020? (Hint: AFN - New stock = New long-term debt.)
a.
To Determine: The total liabilities of Company AI in 2019.
AFN is abbreviated as additional funds needed, is the measure of cash an organization must rise from outer sources to back the expansion in assets necessary to help expanded level of sales. It is additionally called as external financing needed (EFN).
Answer to Problem 8P
The total liabilities of Company AI in 2019 are $825,000.
Explanation of Solution
Determine the total liabilities of Company AI in 2019
Therefore the total liabilities of Company AI in 2019 is $825,000.
b.
To Determine: The new long-term debt financing needed in 2020.
Answer to Problem 8P
The new long-term debt financing needed in 2020 is $141,875.
Explanation of Solution
Determine the sales for the year 2020
Therefore, the sales for the year 2020 is $3,750,000.
Determine the change in sales
Therefore the change in sales is $750,000.
Determine the total liabilities of Company AI in 2020
Here,
AFN - Denotes additional funds needed
Therefore, the new long-term debt financing needed in 2020 is $141,875.
Want to see more full solutions like this?
Chapter 16 Solutions
Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edition (mindtap Course List)
- Long-Term Financing Needed At year-end 2018, Wallace Landscapings total assets were 2.17 million, and its accounts payable were 560,000. Sales, which in 2018 were 3.5 million, are expected to increase by 35% in 2019. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained. Wallace typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to 625,000 in 2018, and retained earnings were 395,000. Wallace has arranged to sell 195,000 of new common stock in 2019 to meet some of its financing needs. The remainder of its financing needs will be met by issuing new long-term debt at the end of 2019. (Because the debt is added at the end of the year, there will be no additional interest expense due to the new debt.) Its net profit margin on sales is 5%, and 45% of earnings will be paid out as dividends. a. What were Wallaces total long-term debt and total liabilities in 2018? b. How much new long-term debt financing will be needed in 2019? [Hint: AFN New stock = New long-term debt.)arrow_forwardLong-Term Financing Needed At year-end 2018, Wallace Landscaping's total assets were $2.37 million, and its accounts payable were $360,000. Sales, which in 2018 were $2.1 million, are expected to increase by 10% in 2019. Total assets and accounts payable are proportional to sales, and that relationship will be maintained. Wallace typically uses no current liabilities other than accounts payable. Common stock amounted to $640,000 in 2018, and retained earnings were $345,000. Wallace has arranged to sell $90,000 of new common stock in 2019 to meet some of its financing needs. The remainder of its financing needs will be met by issuing new long-term debt the end of 2019. (Because the debt is added at the end of the year, there will be no additional interest expense due to the new debt.) Its net profit margin on sales is 5%, and 45% of earnings will be paid out as dividends. a. What was Wallace's total long-term debt in 2018? Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the…arrow_forwardCarlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2019 to $6 million in 2020, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $3 million at the end of 2019. Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 6%. a. Assume that the company pays no dividends. Use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds Carlsbad will need for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. b. Why is this AFN different from the one when the company pays dividends? I. Under this scenario the company would have a lower level of retained earnings, which would decrease the amount of additional funds needed. II. Under this scenario the company would have a higher…arrow_forward
- Carlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2019 to $6 million in 2020, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $4 million at the end of 2019. Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 7%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 35%. Use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds Carlsbad will need for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar. i keeo getting it wrong, i got: can you help me walk though it with excel formulas please :) ASSETS $ 4,000,000.00 SALES IN 2019 $ 5,000,000.00 TOTAL LIBS $ 1,000,000.00 SALES IN 2020 $ 6,000,000.00 AP $ 250,000.00 VALUE OF SALES INCEASE $…arrow_forwardCarlsbad Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2019 to $6 million in 2020, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $6 million at the end of 2019. Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 7%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 25%. Use the AFN equation to forecast Carlsbad's additional funds needed for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollaarrow_forwardCarston Corporation's sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2019 to $6 million in 2020, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $4 million at the end of 2019. Carston is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable, $500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 5%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 40%. Use the AFN equation to forecast the additional funds Carston will need for the coming year. Write out your answer completely. For example, 5 million should be entered as 5,000,000. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.arrow_forward
- Carlsbad Corporation’s sales are expected to increase from $5 millionin 2018 to $6 million in 2019, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $3 million at the end of 2018.Carlsbad is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At theend of 2018, current liabilities are $1 million, consisting of $250,000 of accounts payable,$500,000 of notes payable, and $250,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecastedto be 3%, and the forecasted retention ratio is 30%. Use the AFN equation to forecast theadditional funds Carlsbad will need for the coming year.arrow_forwardXanax Inc expects the following transaction in 2020. Their first year of operations.· Allowance for bad debts, end of year is 80,000· Sales (some receivables are collectible in 2021) 1,500,000· Bad debt written offs during the year 10,000· Disbursements of costs and expenses 1,200,000· Disbursements for income taxes 90,000· Accounts receivable, end of year, net- 70,000· Purchases of fixed assets for cash 400,000· Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 580,000· Proceed from short-term borrowings 100,000· Payments on short-term borrowings 60,000· Depreciation on fixed assets 80,000· Loss on sale of fixed assets (book value 100,000) 10,000What is the cash balance at December 31, 2020?arrow_forwardPrepare the income statement for 2020 TPR had one major creditor at the beginning of 2020. One of the major banks loaned TPR $500,000 for ongoing operating costs. The outstanding portion of the loan was $400,000 at the beginning of the vear. The bank requires TPR to maintain a current ratio of 1.8:1 or the loan may become immediately repayable. It also requires TPR to have a debt to total asset ratio of no greater than 55%. Information required for adjusting journal entries: 1. There is no interest accrual required for the mortgage loan on the building because payment was made on December 31. The loan for the balloon machine carries an interest rate of 5% and has been outstanding for 15 days. 2. Depreciation of $800 on the cash register machines and $15,000 on the other equipment has not yet been recorded. 3. A dividend of $2,000 was declared but has not been recorded. It will be paid in March 2021. 4. The monthly electricity bill of $2,000 was received in early January 2021. This…arrow_forward
- Beasley Industries' sales are expected to increase from $5 million in 2019 to $6 million in 2020, or by 20%. Its assets totaled $2 million at the end of 2019. Beasley is at full capacity, so its assets must grow in proportion to projected sales. At the end of 2019, current liabilities are $700,000, consisting of $120,000 of accounts payable, $350,000 of notes payable, and $230,000 of accrued liabilities. Its profit margin is forecasted to be 4%, and its dividend payout ratio is 50%. Using the AFN equation, forecast the additional funds Beasley will need for the coming year. Do not round intermediate calculations. Round your answer to the nearest dollar.arrow_forwardJohnny’s Hardware Store’s sales were $550,000 during 2019, and its year-end assets were $440,000. For 2020, sales are expected to grow by 5%, and since the firm is operating at full capacity, its assets must grow in proportion to sales. Its current liabilities consisted of $65,000 of accounts payable, $25,000 of notes payable, and $55,000 of accruals. Its after-tax profit margin is forecasted to be 17%, and the firm plans to pay out 25% of its earnings. Based on the AFN equation, what is the firm’s additional funds needed (AFN) for 2020? (HINT: do notes payable spontaneously increase with sales? Show all work.) -$30,131 -$37,631 -$45,631 -$50,131 -$57,631 2.What types of liabilities, assets, and equity are not assumed to vary directly with sales?arrow_forwardX Corporation expects the following transaction in 2020. Their first year of operations.· Allowance for bad debts, end of year is 80,000· Sales (some receivables are collectible in 2021) 1,500,000· Bad debt written offs during the year 10,000· Disbursements of costs and expenses 1,200,000· Disbursements for income taxes 90,000· Accounts receivable, end of year, net- 70,000· Purchases of fixed assets for cash 400,000· Proceeds from issuance of ordinary shares 580,000· Proceed from short-term borrowings 100,000· Payments on short-term borrowings 60,000· Depreciation on fixed assets 80,000· Loss on sale of fixed assets (book value 100,000) 10,000What is the cash balance at December 31, 2020? • 470,000 • 300,000 • 390,000 • 370,000 • None of the abovearrow_forward
- Fundamentals Of Financial Management, Concise Edi...FinanceISBN:9781337902571Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Joel F. HoustonPublisher:Cengage LearningIntermediate Financial Management (MindTap Course...FinanceISBN:9781337395083Author:Eugene F. Brigham, Phillip R. DavesPublisher:Cengage LearningPrinciples of Accounting Volume 1AccountingISBN:9781947172685Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning