Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781305970663
Author: Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Videos
Textbook Question
Chapter 18, Problem 14E
Many different businesses employ markup on cost to arrive at a price. For each of the following situations, explain what the markup covers and why it is the amount that it is.
- a. Department stores have a markup of 100 percent of purchase cost.
- b. Jewelry stores charge anywhere from 100 percent to 300 percent of the cost of the jewelry. (The 300 percent markup is referred to as “keystone.”)
- c. Johnson Construction Company charges 12 percent on direct materials, direct labor, and subcontracting costs.
- d. Hamilton Auto Repair charges customers for direct materials and direct labor. Customers are charged $45 per direct labor hour worked on their job; however, the employees actually cost Hamilton $15 per hour.
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solution
Students have asked these similar questions
Spectrum Corp. makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized:
(Click the icon to view the data.)
Spectrum Corp. desires a 27% target gross profit after covering all product costs. Considering the total product costs assigned to the Products C and D, what would Spectrum have to charge the customer to achieve that gross profit? Round to two decimal places.
Begin by selecting the formula to compute the amount that the company should charge for each product.
Total product cost per unit
Spectrum should charge 2091.10 for Product C.
Data table
Direct materials cost per unit
Direct labor cost per unit
Indirect manufacturing cost per unit
Total costs assigned
Print
Product cost as a percentage of sales price
Product C
$
900.00 $
400.00
226.50
$ 1,526.50 $
Done
Product D
2,400.00
100.00
531.00
3,031.00
X
=
Required sales
price per unit
G
Firms usually offer their customers some form of trade credit. This allowance comes with certain terms of credit, which will affect the actual cost of asset being sold for the buyer and the seller.
Consider this case:
Green Moose Industries buys most of its raw materials from a single supplier. This supplier sells to Green Moose on terms of 1/10, net 30.
The cost per period of the trade credit extended to Green Moose is ________(1.23%, 0.89%, 1.01%, 1.05%) (Note: Round all intermediate calculations to four decimal places, and your final answer to two decimal places.).
Green Moose’s trade credit has a nominal annual cost of _______ (22.85%, 19.17%, 16.59%, 18.43%) , assuming a 365-day year. (Note: Round all intermediate calculations to four decimal places, and your final answer to two decimal places.)
If Green Moose Industries’s supplier shortens its discount period to five days, this will _______ (Increase, Decrease) the cost of the trade credit.
Spectrum Corp. makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized:
(Click the icon to view the data.)
Spectrum Corp. desires a 25% target gross profit after covering all product costs. Considering the total product costs assigned to the Products C and D, what would Spectrum have to charge the customer to achieve that gross profit? Round to two decimal places.
Begin by selecting the formula to compute the amount that the company should charge for each product.
Required sales
price per unit
Data table
Direct materials cost per unit
Direct labor cost per unit
Indirect manufacturing cost per unit
Total costs assigned
Print
$
$
Product C
600.00 $
300.00
270.00
1,170.00 S
Done
- X
Product D
2,400.00
200.00
604.00
3,204.00
Chapter 18 Solutions
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Series)
Ch. 18 - Define price elasticity of demand. Give an example...Ch. 18 - What are the features of a perfectly competitive...Ch. 18 - How do you calculate the markup on cost of goods...Ch. 18 - Prob. 4DQCh. 18 - Prob. 5DQCh. 18 - Prob. 6DQCh. 18 - What is price discrimination? Is it legal?Ch. 18 - Prob. 8DQCh. 18 - Prob. 9DQCh. 18 - Suppose that Alpha Company has four product lines,...
Ch. 18 - How does absorption costing differ from variable...Ch. 18 - What are some advantages and disadvantages of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 13DQCh. 18 - Prob. 14DQCh. 18 - Describe the product life cycle. How do unit-level...Ch. 18 - Ventana Window and Wall Treatments Company...Ch. 18 - Kaune Food Products Company manufactures canned...Ch. 18 - Pattison Products, Inc., began operations in...Ch. 18 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 18.3. Required: 1....Ch. 18 - Saginaw Company is a garden products wholesale...Ch. 18 - Iliff, Inc., produces and sells two types of...Ch. 18 - Iliff, Inc., produces and sells two types of...Ch. 18 - Refer to Cornerstone Exercise 18.6. Required: 1....Ch. 18 - Budgeted unit sales for the entire countertop oven...Ch. 18 - Prob. 10ECh. 18 - Prob. 11ECh. 18 - Prob. 12ECh. 18 - Prob. 13ECh. 18 - Many different businesses employ markup on cost to...Ch. 18 - Flaherty, Inc., has just completed its first year...Ch. 18 - During its first year of operations, Snobegon,...Ch. 18 - Prob. 17ECh. 18 - Otero Fibers, Inc., specializes in the manufacture...Ch. 18 - Data for Torleson Company are as follows:...Ch. 18 - Eastman, Inc., manufactures and sells three...Ch. 18 - Prob. 21ECh. 18 - The following information pertains to three...Ch. 18 - Thebes Company had the following information: What...Ch. 18 - Banwood Company has the following information for...Ch. 18 - Jasmine Companys expected sales were 2,000 units...Ch. 18 - Prob. 26PCh. 18 - Snyder Company produced 90,000 units during its...Ch. 18 - The following information pertains to Vladamir,...Ch. 18 - Jellison Company had the following operating data...Ch. 18 - San Mateo Optics, Inc., specializes in...Ch. 18 - Haysbert Company provides management services for...Ch. 18 - Sulert, Inc., produces and sells gel-filled ice...Ch. 18 - Prob. 33PCh. 18 - Dana Baird was manager of a new Medical Supplies...Ch. 18 - Bill Fremont, division controller and CMA, was...Ch. 18 - Dantrell Palmer has just been appointed manager of...Ch. 18 - Prob. 37PCh. 18 - Porter Insurance Company has three lines of...Ch. 18 - Porter Insurance Company has three lines of...Ch. 18 - Olin Company manufactures and distributes...Ch. 18 - Shannon, Inc., has two divisions. One produces and...Ch. 18 - Prob. 42P
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Adams Company makes fine jewelry that it sells to department stores throughout the United States. Adams is trying to decide which of the two bracelets to manufacture. Cost data pertaining to the two choices follow. Cost of materials per unit Cost of labor per unit Advertising cost per year Annual depreciation on existing equipment Required a. Identify the fixed costs and determine the amount of fixed cost for each product. b. Identify the variable costs and determine the amount of variable cost per unit for each product. c. Identify the avoidable costs and determine the amount of avoidable cost for each product. Required A Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Fixed Costs Required B Total fixed costs Bracelet A $13 42 8,400 5,500 Required C Bracelet B $26 42 Identify the fixed costs and determine the amount of fixed cost for each product. Bracelet A Required A Bracelet B 6,100 5,100 Required B >arrow_forwardAccel Corp makes two products: C and D. The following data have been summarized (Click the icon to view the data.) Accel Corp desires a 28% target gross profit after covering all product costs. Considering the total product costs assigned to the Products C and D, what would Accel have to charge the customer to achieve that gross profit? Round to two decimal places Begin by selecting the formula to compute the amount that the company should charge for each product Direct labor cost per unit Direct materials cost per unit Indirect manufacturing cost per unit Product cost as a percentage of sales price Target gross profit percentage Total product cost per unit Get more help. Clear all Show work Required sales price per unit Check answerarrow_forwardThe Compressor Division and the Fabrication Division of Plash Company, which exclusively produces one type of washing machine, respectively, are its two divisions. For the Fabrication Division, which completes the washing machine and sells it to retailers, the Compressor Division makes compressors. The Fabrication Division buys compressors from the Compressor Division. The Fabrication Division will spend $40.00 on a compressor, which is the market price. (Skip updates to the inventory.) It is expected that the fixed costs for the Compressor Division remain constant for orders between 5,000 and 10,000 units. The Fabrication Division's fixed expenses are estimated to be $7.50 per unit at 10,000 units. Compressor's costs per compressor are: Direct materials $15.00 Direct labor $7.25 Variable overhead $3.00 Division fixed costs $7.50 Fabrication's costs per completed air conditioner are: Direct materials $150.00 Direct labor $62.50 Variable overhead $20.00 Division fixed costs $7.50 Assume…arrow_forward
- Mallory Company uses the product cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. It produces and sells Product X at a total cost of $35 per unit, of which $28 is product cost and $7 is selling and administrative expenses. In addition, the total cost of $35 is made up of $24 variable cost and $11 fixed cost. The desired profit is $8 per unit. Determine the markup percentage on product cost. Round your answer to one decimal place. %arrow_forwardThe AB division sells goods internally to the CD division of the same company. The quoted external price in industry publications from a supplier near AB is P200 per ton plus transportation. It costs P20 per ton to transport the goods to CD. AB’s actual market cost per ton to buy the direct materials to make the transferred product is P100. Actual per ton direct labor is P50. Other actual costs of storage and handling are P40. The company president selects a P220 transfer price. This is an example of: Cost-based transfer pricing. Cost plus 20% transfer pricing. Market-based transfer pricing. Negotiated transfer pricing.arrow_forwardBoyle Company makes fine jewelry that it sells to department stores throughout the United States. Boyle is trying to decide which of the two bracelets to manufacture. Cost data pertaining to the two choices follow: Bracelet A Bracelet B Cost of materials per unit Cost of labor per unit Advertising cost per year $ 10 $ 20 15 15 5,000 5,000 3,000 Annual depreciation on existing equipment 4,000 Required a. Identify the fixed costs and determine the amount of fixed cost for each product. b. Identify the variable costs and determine the amount of variable cost per unit for each product. c. Identify the avoidable costs and determine the amount of avoidable cost for each product.arrow_forward
- Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., purchases pianos from a large manufacturer and sells them at the retail level. Thepianos cost, on the average, $2,450 each from the manufacturer. Marwick’s Pianos, Inc., sells the pianosto its customers at an average price of $3,125 each. The selling and administrative costs that the companyincurs in a typical month are presented below:Costs Cost FormulaSelling:Advertising ................................................ $700 per monthSales salaries and commissions .............. $950 per month, plus 8% of salesDelivery of pianos to customers ............... $30 per piano soldUtilities ...................................................... $350 per monthDepreciation of sales facilities .................. $800 per monthAdministrative:Executive salaries .................................... $2,500 per monthInsurance .................................................. $400 per monthClerical ..................................................... $1,000 per month, plus…arrow_forwardBranded Shoe Company manufactures only one type of shoe and has two divisions, the Stitching Division and the Polishing Division. The Stitching Division manufactures shoes for the Polishing Division, which completes the shoes and sells them to retailers. The Stitching Division "sells" shoes to the Polishing Division. The market price for the Polishing Division to purchase a pair of shoes is $42.00.(Ignore changes in inventory.) The fixed costs for the Stitching Division are assumed to be the same over the range of 40,000−101,000units. The fixed costs for the Polishing Division are assumed to be $19.00per pair at 101,000 units. Stitching's costs per pair of shoes are: Direct materials $15.00 Direct labor $13.00 Variable overhead $11.00 Division fixed costs $9.00 Polishing's costs per completed pair of shoes are: Direct materials $16.00 Direct labor $10.00 Variable overhead $7.00 Division fixed costs $18.00 What is the market−based transfer price per pair of shoes from…arrow_forwardAZChen Company manufactures one particular type of washing machine and has two divisions, the Compressor Division, and the Fabrication Division. The Compressor Division manufactures compressors for the Fabrication Division, which completes the washing machine and sells it to retailers. The Compressor Division "sells" compressors to the Fabrication Division. The market price for the Fabrication Division to purchase a compressor is $40.00. (Ignore changes in inventory.) The fixed costs for the Compressor and Fabrication Divisions are assumed to be the same over the range of 1,000 - 5,000 units. Compressor's costs per compressor are: Direct materials $15 Direct labour $7.30 Variable overhead $2.69 Division fixed costs $7.48 Fabrication's costs per completed washing machine are: Direct materials $140.00 (excluding the transfer price of the compressor) Direct labour $57.50 Variable overhead $23.00 Division fixed costs $8.00 Assume the transfer price for a compressor is 149% of total costs…arrow_forward
- Jamison Company uses the total cost method of applying the cost-plus approach to product pricing. Jamison produces and sells Product X at a total cost of $1,500 per unit, of which $1020 is product cost and $480 is selling and administrative expenses. In addition, the total cost of $1,500 is made up of $850 variable cost and $650 fixed cost. The desired profit is $210 per unit. Determine the markup percentage on total cost. %arrow_forwardBranded Shoe Company manufactures only one type of shoe and has two divisions, the Stitching Division and the Polishing Division. The Stitching Division manufactures shoes for the Polishing Division, which completes the shoe and sells it to retailers. The Stitching Division "sells" shoes to the Polishing Division. The market price for the Polishing Division to purchase a pair of shoes is $42. (Ignore changes in inventory.) The fixed costs for the Stitching Division are assumed to be the same over the range of 40,000-100,000 units. The fixed costs for the Polishing Division are assumed to be $14 per pair at 100,000 units. Stitching's costs per pair of soles are: Direct materials $10 Direct labor $ 8 Variable overhead $ 6 Division fixed costs $ 4 Polishing's costs per completed pair of shoes are: Direct materials $14…arrow_forwardBranded Shoe Company manufactures only one type of shoe and has two divisions, the Stitching Division and the Polishing Division. The Stitching Division manufactures shoes for the Polishing Division, which completes the shoes and sells them to retailers. The Stitching Division "sells" shoes to the Polishing Division. The market price for the Polishing Division to purchase a pair of shoes is $52. (Ignore changes in inventory.) The fixed costs for the Stitching Division are assumed to be the same over the range of 40,000-103,000 units. The fixed costs for the Polishing Division are assumed to be $24 per pair at 103,000 units. Stitching's costs per pair of shoes are: Direct materials $20 Direct labor $18 Variable overhead $16 Division fixed costs $14 Polishing's costs per completed pair of shoes are: Direct…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Markup and Markdown; Author: GreggU;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EFtodgI46UM;License: Standard Youtube License