Managerial Accounting
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780077826482
Author: Stacey M Whitecotton Associate Professor, Robert Libby, Fred Phillips Associate Professor
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
Chapter 4, Problem 1.4GAP
To determine
Concept introduction:
Activity Based Costing (ABC):
ABC costing method is generally used to allocate the overhead costs to the product using activity rates differently for each activity. Unlike traditional method, the ABC costing method does not use the plant wide overhead rate, rather it used different allocation rate for different production activity.
To calculate:
The Cost assigned to Luxury line using the ABC system
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
Allocating selling and administrative expenses using activity - based costing
Artic Air Inc. manufactures cooling units for commercial buildings.The price and cost of goods sold for each units are as follows:
In addition, the company incurs selling and administrative expenses of $226,250. The company wishes to assign these costs to its three major customers,Gough Industries,Breen Inc., and The Martin Group.These expenses are related to three major nonmanufacturing activities:customer services,project bidding,and engineering support.The engineering support is in the form of engineering changes thet are placed by the customer to change the design of a product.The budgeted activity costs and activity bases associated with these activities are:
instructions
1.Determine the activity rates for each of the three nonmanufacturing activity pools.
2.Determine the activity costs allocated to the three customers,using the activity rates in (1)
3.Construct customer profitability reports for tile…
Shalom Company uses three activity pools to apply overhead to its products. Each activity has a
cost driver used to allocate the overhead costs to the product. The activities and related overhead
costs are as follows: product design P40,000; machining P300,000; and material handling
P100,000. The cost drivers and estimated use are as follows:
Activity Cost Pools
Activities
Product design
Number of product changes
Machining
Machine hours
Material handling
Number of set-ups
X
Estimated Use of Cost Driver
Per Activity
Amounts must be in whole numbers. Example: 88,000 or (88,000)
Unit costs be in whole numbers. Example: 88
Format of percentages: 88%
Words must be in capital letters.
10
150,000
100
What is the activity-based overhead rate for material handling?
J
Chrzan, Incorporated, manufactures and sells two products: Product EO and Product NO. Data concerning the expected production of each product and the expected total direct labor-hours (DLHs) required to produce that output appear below:
Product E0
Product Ne
Total direct labor-hours
Activity Cost Pools
Labor-related
Production orders
Order size
The company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity:
Estimated
Overhead
Cost
Multiple Choice
$33.94 per MH
$54.20 per MH
Direct
Expected Labor-Hours
Production
Per Unit
10.1
410
1,550
9.1
$51.98 per MH
$21.40 per MH
Activity
Measures
DLHS
orders
MHs
Total
Direct
Labor-
Hours
$ 301,890
61,087
585,366
$948,343
The activity rate for the Order Size activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to:
4,141
14, 105
18,246
Product E
4,141
850
5,550
Expected Activity
Product NO
14, 105
950
5,250
Total
18,246
1,800
10,800
Chapter 4 Solutions
Managerial Accounting
Ch. 4 - What is the difference between a volume-based cost...Ch. 4 - Explain the statement that traditional costing...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3QCh. 4 - How does activity-based costing differ from...Ch. 4 - What types of business might use activity-based...Ch. 4 - Prob. 6QCh. 4 - Prob. 7QCh. 4 - Prob. 8QCh. 4 - Why must costs be classified into different...Ch. 4 - Prob. 10Q
Ch. 4 - Prob. 11QCh. 4 - Explain the difference between the activity-rate...Ch. 4 - Define activity-based management and explain how...Ch. 4 - Prob. 14QCh. 4 - Prob. 15QCh. 4 - What is non-value-added activity. Considering the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17QCh. 4 - Prob. 18QCh. 4 - Prob. 19QCh. 4 - Prob. 20QCh. 4 - Prob. 1MCCh. 4 - Both traditional and ABC cost systems focus on...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3MCCh. 4 - Number of setups is an example of a a. Unit-level...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MCCh. 4 - Prob. 6MCCh. 4 - Prob. 7MCCh. 4 - Prob. 8MCCh. 4 - Prob. 9MCCh. 4 - Prob. 10MCCh. 4 - Prob. 1MECh. 4 - Prob. 2MECh. 4 - Prob. 3MECh. 4 - Identifying terms in ABC and ABM Use the following...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5MECh. 4 - Prob. 6MECh. 4 - Assigning Costs Using Activity Proportions Refer...Ch. 4 - Calculating Activity Rates for ABC System Lakeside...Ch. 4 - Prob. 9MECh. 4 - Prob. 10MECh. 4 - Prob. 11MECh. 4 - Prob. 12MECh. 4 - Classifying Activities According to Level,...Ch. 4 - Prob. 2ECh. 4 - Prob. 3ECh. 4 - Assigning Costs Using Activity Rates Refer to the...Ch. 4 - Prob. 5ECh. 4 - Prob. 6ECh. 4 - Prob. 7ECh. 4 - Prob. 8ECh. 4 - Prob. 9ECh. 4 - Prob. 10ECh. 4 - Comparing Traditional Costing Systems and...Ch. 4 - Prob. 12ECh. 4 - Prob. 13ECh. 4 - Prob. 14ECh. 4 - Prob. 15ECh. 4 - Identifying Value-Added and Non-Value-Added...Ch. 4 - Prob. 17ECh. 4 - Prob. 18ECh. 4 - Calculating Target Cost Majesty Company uses...Ch. 4 - Assigning Costs using Traditional System, ABC...Ch. 4 - Assigning Costs using Traditional System, ABC...Ch. 4 - Prob. 1.3GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.4GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.5GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.1GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.2GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.3GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.4GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.5GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.1GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.2GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.3GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.4GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.5GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.6GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.7GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.8GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1GAPCh. 4 - Describing the Impact of ABM and TQM on a Company...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.3GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4GAPCh. 4 - Describing the Impact of ABM and TQM on a Company...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 5.2GAPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.1GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.2GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.3GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.4GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 1.5GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.1GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.2GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.3GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.4GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 2.5GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.1GBPCh. 4 - Selecting Cost Drivers, Assigning Costs using...Ch. 4 - Prob. 3.3GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.4GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.5GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.6GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.7GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 3.8GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.1GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.2GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.3GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.4GBPCh. 4 - Selecting Cost Drivers, Assigning Costs Using...Ch. 4 - Prob. 4.6GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.7GBPCh. 4 - Prob. 4.8GBPCh. 4 - Defining Concepts of Target Costing, Just-in-Time,...Ch. 4 - Defining Concepts of Target Costing, Just-in-Time,...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Assigning Costs to a Cost Object, Direct and Indirect Costs Hummer Company uses manufacturing cells to produce its products (a cell is a manufacturing unit dedicated to the production of subassemblies or products). One manufacturing cell produces small motors for lawn mowers. Suppose that the motor manufacturing cell is the cost object. Assume that all or a portion of the following costs must be assigned to the cell. a. Salary of cell supervisor b. Power to heat and cool the plant in which the cell is located c. Materials used to produce the motors d. Maintenance for the cells equipment (provided by the maintenance department) e. Labor used to produce motors f. Cafeteria that services the plants employees g. Depreciation on the plant h. Depreciation on equipment used to produce the motors i. Ordering costs for materials used in production j. Engineering support (provided by the engineering department) k. Cost of maintaining the plant and grounds l. Cost of the plants personnel office m. Property tax on the plant and land Required: Classify each of the costs as a direct cost or an indirect cost to the motor manufacturing cell.arrow_forwardFountain Water Products (FWP) manufacturers water bottles. They have historically used a traditional system that allocated the manufacturing overhead costs based on machine hours. FWP is looking at switching to an ABC system in order to ensure more accurate product costing. They first want to compare the traditional and ABC costing systems to determine if it is worth the effort and costs to implement and maintain. They estimate a total overhead cost of $459,000. Under the traditional system they identified machine hours as the cost driver, and estimated a total of 51,000 machine hours. They actually incurred 48,700 machine hours in production. The total applied MOH calculated under the more precise ABC system was $320,000. The ABC costing system will cost $50,000 to implement. FWP has determined that a benefit of more accurate costing by $80,000 is worth the $50,000 implementation cost. What is the difference between the ABC costing and traditional system? Enter your number as a…arrow_forwardCrmration manufactures bwo models of office chairs, a standard and a deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Number of Number of Number of Setups Components Direct Labor Hours 10 290 Preduct Standard 13 18 235 32 Delue $72,000 $95,200 Overhead costs Amnealraditional costing system applies the overhead costs based on direct labor hours. What is the total amount of overhead costs assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations. Round the final anewes ln the a whole dollar) OA S92.358 OB $74,842 OC $83,600 OD. $52.587 O Time Remaining: 01:46:06 Next % 5 6. 7. 8. ఉం W R Y 314arrow_forward
- Forner, Inc., manufactures and sells two products: Product Z1 and Product Z8. The company has an activity-based costing system with the following activity cost pools, activity measures, and expected activity Estimated Expected Activity Activity Overhead Activity Cost Pools Labor-related Measures Cost Product Z1 Product Z8 Total DLHS $112,190 40,440 609,770 600 2,000 Machine setups Оrder size 2,600 1,200 6, 200 setups 500 700 MHs 3,000 3,200 $762,400 The activity rate for the Machine Setups activity cost pool under activity-based costing is closest to: Multiple Cholce $203.26 per setup $190.55 per setup $122.97 per setup 92 F AQI 61 nere to search DELLarrow_forwardCarlise has identified the following information about its overhead activity pools and the two product lines: Cost Assigned to Pool $ 20,910 $ 85,120 $ 34,790 Activity Pools Materials handling Quality control Machine maintenance Cost Driver Number of moves Number of inspections Number of machine hours Quantity or Amount Consumed by Quantity or Amount Consumed by Indoor Line Outdoor Line Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Indoor Model Outdoor Model Total Required: 1. Suppose Carlise used a traditional costing system with machine hours as the cost driver. Determine the amount of overhead assigned to each product line. 2. Calculate the activity proportions for each activity pool in Carlise's ABC system. 3. Calculate the amount of overhead that Carlise will assign to the Indoor line if it uses an ABC system. 4. Determine the amount of overhead Carlise will assign to the Outdoor line if it uses an ABC system. 5. Compare the results for a traditional system…arrow_forwardNorth Street Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go-carts, a standard and a deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Number of Number of Number of Product Setups Components Direct Labor Hours Standard 20 5 720 Deluxe 29 17 460 Overhead costs $17,150 $19,800 Number of setups and number of components are identified as activity-cost drivers for overhead. Assuming an activity-based costing system is used, what is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations. Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) A) $18,475 B) $11,500 C) $19,750 D)…arrow_forward
- Move Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go-carts, a standard and a deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Number of Number of Number of Product Setups Components Direct Labor Hours Standard 15 10 750 Deluxe 35 15 500 Overhead costs $16,500 $23,500 Number of setups and number of components are identified as activity-cost drivers for overhead. Assuming an activity-based costing system is used, what is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model?arrow_forwardOle Company manufactures two products, Product A and Product B. Currently, machine hours are used to allocate the overhead costs to the two products. Ole Company is considering adopting an activity-based costing system. If so, overhead costs will be traced to the following activities: Activities Machining Quality Control Material Moves Activity cost pools $300,000 $200,000 $400,000 Cost Drivers Machine Hours Number of inspections Number of moves Product A 30,000 400 2,000 Product B 20,000 600 6,000 (a) Calculate the total overhead cost assigned to Product A under the current system. (b) Calculate the total overhead cost for Product A if the company implements activity-based costing system. (c) Briefly explain which costing method gives a more accurate picture of the costs. (d) Suppose you are the management accountant in a university. List any three (3)activities commonly carried out in universities and identify an appropriate cost driver for each activity.arrow_forwardV&S Mechanical sells and services plumbing, heating, and air conditioning systems. V&S's cost accounting system tracks two cost categories: direct labor and direct materials V&S uses a time-and-materials pricing system, with direct labor marked up 100% and direct materials marked up 50% to recover indirect costs of support staff, support materials, and shared equipment and tools and to earn a profit (Click the icon to view the cost information) Read the requirements Requirement 1. If Dryden presents Lowry with the replace or repair options, what price would he quote for each? Complete the table below to determine the price Dryden would quote for each option Labor Materials Total Price Repair option Replace option Requirements 1. if Dryden presents Lowry with the replace or repair options, what price would he quote for each? 2. If the two options were equally effective for the 3 years that Lowry intends to live in the home, which option would she choose? 3. if Dryden's objective is to…arrow_forward
- North Street Corporation manufactures two models of motorized go - carts, a standard and a deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Number of Number of Number of Product Setups Components Direct Labor Hours Standard 16 7 730 Deluxe 34 19 490 Overhead costs $16,000 $24,960 Number of setups and number of components are identified as activity - cost drivers for overhead. Assuming an activity - based costing system is used, what is the total amount of overhead cost assigned to the standard model? (Do not round interim calculations. Round the final answer to the nearest whole dollar.) O A. $17,600 O B. $11,840 OC. $29,120 O D. $20,480arrow_forwardKai Corp. manufactures two models of beds, the standard and the deluxe model. The following activity and cost information has been compiled: Standard Deluxe OH Costs No. of setups 9 21 P 90,000 No. of components 90 150 210,000 No. of DLH 650 150 Required: Compute the total amount of overhead costs assigned to each model using: 1. Traditional costing system 2. Activity-based costing system 3. Discuss the effects of the difference in the computed amounts of overhead costs. (atleast 50 words)arrow_forwardJordan Company produces commercial gardening equipment. Since production is highly automated, the company allocates its overhead costs to product lines using activity-based costing. The costs and cost drivers associated with the four overhead activity cost pools follow Activities Unit LevelBatch Level Product LevelFacility LevelCost$ 55,000 $ 22, 550 $ 14,0005 280, 000 Cost driver2, 500labor hours41setupsPercentage of use 14, 000units Production of 790 sets of cutting shears, one of the companys 20 products, took 200 labor hours and 7 setups and consumed 19 percent of the product- sustaining activities Required Had the company used labor hours as a companywide allocation base, how much overhead would it have allocated to the cutting shears?How much overhead is allocated to the cutting shears using activity-based costing?Compute the overhead cost per unit for cutting shears first using activity-based costing and then using direct labor hours for allocation if 790 units are produced. If…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax CollegeCornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...AccountingISBN:9781305970663Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. MowenPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...AccountingISBN:9781337115773Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. HeitgerPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Cornerstones of Cost Management (Cornerstones Ser...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305970663
Author:Don R. Hansen, Maryanne M. Mowen
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting: The Cornerstone of Busines...
Accounting
ISBN:9781337115773
Author:Maryanne M. Mowen, Don R. Hansen, Dan L. Heitger
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Cost Accounting - Definition, Purpose, Types, How it Works?; Author: WallStreetMojo;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=AwrwUf8vYEY;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY