Construction Accounting And Financial Management (4th Edition)
4th Edition
ISBN: 9780135232873
Author: Steven J. Peterson MBA PE
Publisher: PEARSON
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Chapter 5, Problem 18P
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The company has a list of equipment they sold during the tax year. Please review the list and answer the questions below:Equipment - MACRS Year - Property Cost - Accumulated Depreciation - Sales PriceLuxury Car 5 Year Property $45,000 $20,000 $15,000Computer 5 Year Property $3,500 $1,200 $100Furniture 7 Year Property $92,000 $48,000 $40,0006. What will be the tax treatment as follows for the sale of the Luxury Cara. Calculate the Realized Gain or Lossb. What will be the character and amount of the Recognized gain?
Mergeron Industries purchases a new delivery van. The van costs $32,000 and is expected to last 5 years. The company uses straight-line depreciation for accounting purposes. The residual value is expected to be $2,000. The summary rate is 30%.
Calculate the deferred tax liability for year one ignoring the half year rule.(place answer in the space below without a $ sign)
A piece of newly purchased industrial equipment costs $980,000 and is classified as seven-year property under MACRS (MACRS
Schedule). Calculate the annual depreciation allowances and end-of-the-year book values for this equipment.
Note: Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to the nearest whole number, e.g., 32. Leave no cells blank.
Enter "0" when necessary.
Year
Beginning
Book Value
Depreciation
Allowance
Ending Book
Value
1
2
3
4
5
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Chapter 5 Solutions
Construction Accounting And Financial Management (4th Edition)
Ch. 5 - What is a depreciation schedule?Ch. 5 - Prob. 2DQCh. 5 - How many years does it take to depreciate a piece...Ch. 5 - How does calculating depreciation using the IRS...Ch. 5 - What is cost segregation? What are the advantages...Ch. 5 - How does Section 179 of the Internal Revenue Code...Ch. 5 - For the current tax year, what are the maximum...Ch. 5 - What are some of the reasons for using a different...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 110,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 40,000 and...
Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 110,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 40,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 110,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 40,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 110,000 and...Ch. 5 - A piece of equipment is purchased for 40,000 and...Ch. 5 - Prepare a depreciation schedule to be used for tax...Ch. 5 - Prepare a depreciation schedule to be used for tax...Ch. 5 - Prepare a depreciation schedule to be used for tax...Ch. 5 - Prepare a depreciation schedule to be used for tax...Ch. 5 - Prepare a depreciation schedule to be used for tax...Ch. 5 - Prob. 22PCh. 5 - The truck in Example 5-4 was sold for 4,000 at the...Ch. 5 - Prob. 24PCh. 5 - In 2018, your company purchased a front-end loader...Ch. 5 - How would the depreciation in Problem 25 change if...
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- A file server and peripherals are purchased in December by a calendar-year taxpayer for $8,000. The server will be used for 6 years and be worth $200 at that time. Calculate the depreciation deduction during years 1, 3, and 6. Use declining balance depreciation, switching to straight-line depreciation.arrow_forwardQuantum Electronic Services paid P = $40,000 for its networked computer system. Both tax and book depreciation accounts are maintained. The annual tax depreciation rate is based on the previous year’s book value (BV), while the book depreciation rate is based on the original first cost (P). Use the rates listed to plot annual depreciation and book values for each method. Develop the graphs using hand calculations or a spreadsheet, as directed by your instructor.arrow_forwardA project requires $16,412 of equipment that is classified as a 7-year property. What is the depreciation expense in Year 5 given the following MACRS depreciation allowances, starting with year one: 14.29, 24.49, 17.49, 12.49, 8.93, 8.92, 8.93, and 4.46 percent? Enter your answer rounded off to two decimal points. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box.arrow_forward
- A project requires $55,265 of equipment that is classified as a 7-year property. What is the depreciation expense in Year 4 given the following MACRS depreciation allowances, starting with year one: 14.29, 24.49, 17.49, 12.49, 8.93, 8.92, 8.93, and 4.46 percent? Enter your answer rounded off to two decimal points. Do not enter $ or comma in the answer box. For example, if your answer is $12.345 then enter as 12.35 in the answer box.arrow_forwardNorthwestern Export Services purchased some computers for $80,000 in Year 1. The equipment is depreciated for financial reporting purposes over 5 years on a straight-line basis (no residual value). For tax purposes the asset’s cost is depreciated by MACRS. The enacted tax rate is 20%. Amounts for pretax GAAP accounting income, depreciation, and taxable income in Year 1, Year 2, Year 3, Year 4, and Year 5 are as follows: $ in thousands Year 1 Year 2 Year 3 Year 4 Year 5 Pretax accounting income $240 $195 $210 $285 $320 Depreciation on income statement 16 16 16 16 16 Depreciation on tax return (27) (35) (12) (6) 0 Taxable income $229 $176 $214 $295 $336 a) What type of book-tax difference is this? b) Prepare the appropriate journal entry related to the tax deferral ONLY at December 31, Year 1. (Note: The purchase of computers has already been recorded in Year 1.)Note: Round answers ($ in thousands) to the nearest whole number, if applicable. ($ in thousands)…arrow_forwardAn electronics corporation makes it a policy that for any new equipment purchased, the annual depreciation cost should not exceed 20% of the first cost at any time with no salvage value. Determine the length of the service life necessary of the depreciation used is the sum-of-the-year's digit methodarrow_forward
- The asset's book value is $70,000 on January 1, Year 3. On that date, management determines that the asset's salvage value should be $5,000 rather than the original estimate of $10,000. Based on this information, the amount of depreciation expense the company should recognize during Year 3 would be:arrow_forwardAn in-place machine with B= $115,000 was depreciated by using Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) over a 3-year period. The machine was sold for $60,000 at the end of year 2 when the company decided to import the item that required the use of the machine. In year 2, gross income (GI) = $1 million and operating expenses (OE) = $500,000. Determine the tax liability in year 2 if Te= 35%. The tax liability in year 2 is determined to be $arrow_forwardOn April 1, 2024, Titan Corporation purchases office equipment for $75,000. For tax reporting, the company uses MACRS and classifies the equipment as five-year personal property. In 2024, this type of equipment is eligible for 60% first-year bonus depreciation. For financial reporting, the company uses straight-line depreciation. Assume the equipment has no residual value. Required: 1. Calculate annual depreciation for the five-year life of the equipment according to MACRS. The company uses the half-year convention for tax reporting purposes. 2. Calculate annual depreciation for the five-year life of the equipment according to straight-line depreciation. The company uses partial-year depreciation based on the number of months the asset is in service for financial reporting purposes. 3. In which year(s) is tax depreciation greater than financial reporting depreciation? Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required 1 Required 2 Required 3 Calculate annual…arrow_forward
- A file server and peripherals are purchased in December by a calendar-year taxpayer for $8,000. The server will be used for 6 years and be worth $200 at that time. Calculate the depreciation deduction during years 1, 3, and 6. Use straight-line depreciation.arrow_forwardA device has an initial cost of $896,000 and a GDS property life of 7 years. Depreciation of this particular equipment started in year 0, using the MACRS method with the standard half year convention. During year 4, the company received $417,000 in revenue and spent $241,000 in operating expenses. What is the annual cash flow in Year 4, assuming that depreciation is the only book deduction? The income tax rate at this particular operation is 21%.arrow_forwardIn 2020, Bailey Corporation discovered that equipment purchased on January 1, 2018, for $50,000 was expensed at that time. The equipment should have been depreciated over 5 years, with no salvage value. The effective tax rate is 30%. Prepare Bailey's 2020 journal entry to correct the error. Bailey uses straight-line depreciation.arrow_forward
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