Principles of Cost Accounting
17th Edition
ISBN: 9781305087408
Author: Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 7, Problem 7E
Starburst Inc. has the following items and amounts as part of its
Determine the total dollar amounts for the above items that would appear in a flexible budget at the following volume levels, assuming that both levels are within the relevant range:
- a. 8,000-unit level of sales and production
- b. 12,000-unit level of sales and production (Hint: You must first determine the unit selling price and certain unit costs.)
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
1) The sales budget is based on assumptions about the ___________.
a) Number of units to be sold and selling price per unit.
b) Timing of cash receipts.
c) Contribution margin per unit and the number of units to be sold.
d) Costs of the units produced and the total fixed costs.
2) When constructing the production budget, the desired ending inventory for the period is determined based on:
a) Next period sales
b) Next period production
c) Last period production and sales
d) Credit period
3)Standard time allowed to complete one unit is 2 hours. A worker during a week (48 hours) completed 20 units and drawn a salary of Rs. 6000. The standard rate per day of 8 hours shift is Rs. 1000. Which one of the following is true?
a)Labour efficiency variance is Zero
b)Labour rate variance is zero
c)Labour cost variance is zero
d)None of the above
K&C Ltd. is working on a budget for the current year. The following information is linked to budget preparation:
Budgeted selling price per unit = SAR 450 per unit
Total fixed costs = SAR 275,000
Variable costs = SAR 150 per unit
Required:
You are required to prepare a flexible budget for 1,000, 1,500, 2,000, and 2,500 units.
Evaluate the following statements related to creating budget:
I. In a production budget if the number of units in the finished goods inventory at the end of the period is less than the number of units in the finished goods inventory at the beginning of the period then the expected number of units sold is less than the number of units to be produced during the period
Ii. in the merchandise purchases budget, the required purchases in units for a period can be determined by subtracting the beginning
merchandise Inventory in units from the total of budgeted sales in unit and desired ending merchandise inventory (unit)
III. When preparing a direct materials budget the beginning inventory for raw materials should be added to production needs, and the desired ending inventory should be subtracted to determine the amount of raw materials to be purchased
Answer: ???
Chapter 7 Solutions
Principles of Cost Accounting
Ch. 7 - Prob. 1QCh. 7 - Prob. 2QCh. 7 - Prob. 3QCh. 7 - Prob. 4QCh. 7 - Explain zero-based budgeting and how it differs...Ch. 7 - Prob. 6QCh. 7 - Which operating budget must be prepared before the...Ch. 7 - Prob. 8QCh. 7 - Why is it important to have front-line managers...Ch. 7 - If the sales forecast estimates that 50,000 units...
Ch. 7 - What are the advantages and disadvantages of each...Ch. 7 - What three operating budgets can be prepared...Ch. 7 - Prob. 13QCh. 7 - What are the three budgets that are needed in...Ch. 7 - Why might Web-based budgeting be more useful than...Ch. 7 - What is a flexible budget?Ch. 7 - Why is a flexible budget better than a master...Ch. 7 - Why is it important to distinguish between...Ch. 7 - Why is the concept of relevant range important...Ch. 7 - In comparing actual sales revenue to flexible...Ch. 7 - How would you define the following? a. Theoretical...Ch. 7 - Is it possible for a factory to operate at more...Ch. 7 - If a factory operates at 100% of capacity one...Ch. 7 - How is the standard cost per unit for factory...Ch. 7 - When allocating service department costs to...Ch. 7 - The sales department of Macro Manufacturing Co....Ch. 7 - The sales department of F. Pollard Manufacturing...Ch. 7 - Barnes Manufacturing Co. forecast October sales to...Ch. 7 - Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for the Crest...Ch. 7 - Prepare a cost of goods sold budget for MacLaren...Ch. 7 - Roman Inc. has the following totals from its...Ch. 7 - Starburst Inc. has the following items and amounts...Ch. 7 - Using the following per-unit and total amounts,...Ch. 7 - Cortez Manufacturing, Inc. has the following...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10ECh. 7 - Prob. 11ECh. 7 - Prob. 12ECh. 7 - Prob. 13ECh. 7 - Calculating factory overhead The normal capacity...Ch. 7 - The Sales Department of Minimus Inc. has forecast...Ch. 7 - Sales, production, direct materials, direct labor,...Ch. 7 - Budgeted selling and administrative expenses for...Ch. 7 - Prob. 4PCh. 7 - Selling and administrative expense budget and...Ch. 7 - Preparing a flexible budget Use the information in...Ch. 7 - Preparing a performance report Use the flexible...Ch. 7 - Preparing a performance report Use the flexible...Ch. 7 - Flexible budget for factory overhead Presented...Ch. 7 - Prob. 10PCh. 7 - Overhead application rate Creole Manufacturing...Ch. 7 - Overhead application rate Roll Tide Manufacturing...Ch. 7 - Flexible budgeting, performance measurement, and...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Using the following per-unit and total amounts, prepare a flexible budget at the 14,000-, 15,000-, and 16,000-unit levels of production and sales for Natural Products Inc.:arrow_forwardCold X, Inc. uses this information when preparing their flexible budget: direct materials of $2 per unit, direct labor of $3 per unit, and manufacturing overhead of $1 per unit. Fixed costs are $35,000. What would be the budgeted amounts for 20,000 and 25,000 units?arrow_forwardRefer to the information regarding Stillwater Designs above.Required:1. Prepare a sales budget for each quarter of 20X1 and for the year in total. Show sales byproduct and in total for each time period.2. CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION How will Stillwater Designs use this sales budget?arrow_forward
- Walton Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price $8.20 per unit Variable manufacturing cost $3.60 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost $ 2,200 total Foxed selling and administrative cost $ 500. total Walton planned to produce and sell 2, 100 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2, 300 units. Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budgetarrow_forwardPhoenix Company’s 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units. a. Classify all items listed in the fixed budget as variable or fixed.b. Also determine their amounts per unit or their amounts for the year, as appropriate.c. Identify the unit variable costs in the format of variable costing, according to your findings in part ad. Organize a template for variable costing income statements in which the sales volume is a variable.e. Test your template for 15,000 units sales volume to see if you get the same income as stated abovef. Find the breakeven point and provide the income statement at break even g. Provide income statement at sales volume 12,000, 14,000, 16,000, and 18,000arrow_forwardshould include in his outline Brief Exercises Distinguish between a standard and a budget. BE11.1 (LO 1), AP Lopez Company uses both standards and budgets. For the year, estimated production of Product X is 500,000 units. Total estimated cost for materials and labor are $1,400,000 and $1,700,000, respectively. Compute the estimates for (a) a standard cost and (b) a budgeted cost. Set direct materials standard.arrow_forward
- Rundle Manufacturing Company established the following standard price and cost data. Sales price $ 8.20 per unit Variable manufacturing cost 3.90 per unit Fixed manufacturing cost 3,000 total Fixed selling and administrative cost 800 total Rundle planned to produce and sell 2,600 units. Actual production and sales amounted to 2,700 units. Required Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a master budget. Prepare the pro forma income statement in contribution format that would appear in a flexible budget.arrow_forwardThe Management Accountant of Kafululu Plc has prepared the following budget information for theyear ending 31st December 2022 for product A. Annual Fixed Costs K270,000.00 Variable costs per unit K90.00 Contribution to sales ratio(C/S) 75% Annual budget units 1,500 Required:a) Calculate the contribution per unit for Product A. b) Calculate the Unit Selling Price for Product A. c) Calculate the Break Even Point for Product A. d) Calculate the margin of safety in Units and in percentage terms. e) If the Selling Price per Unit is reduced by 10%, variable cost per Unit is increased to K100.00and Fixed costs remain unchanged, calculate:i. The new Breakeven Point. ii. The total units that should be sold in order to make a profit of K450,000 in 2020.(arrow_forwardOn the production budget, the number of units to be produced is computed as Select one: a. unit sales + desired end inventory + beginning inventory. b. unit sales - desired end inventory - beginning inventory. c. unit sales - desired end inventory + beginning inventory. d. unit sales + desired end inventory - beginning inventory. e. unit sales - cost of goods sold + beginning inventory. PreviousSave AnswersNextarrow_forward
- Phoenix Company’s 2019 master budget included the following fixed budget report. It is based on an expected production and sales volume of 15,000 units. Classify all items listed in the fixed budget as variable or fixed. Also determine their amounts per unit or their amounts for the year, as appropriate. Identify the unit variable costs in the format of variable costing, according to your findings in part a Organize a template for variable costing income statements in which the sales volume is a variable. Test your template for 15,000 units sales volume to see if you get the same income as stated above Find the breakeven point and provide the income statement at break even Provide income statement at sales volume 12,000, 14,000, 16,000, and 18,000arrow_forwardFinch Publications established the following standard price and costs for a hardcover picture book that the company produces. Standard price and variable costs Sales price Materials cost Labor cost Overhead cost Selling, general, and administrative costs Planned fixed costs Manufacturing overhead Selling, general, and administrative Number of units Finch planned to make and sell 31,000 copies of the book. Required: a.-d. Prepare the pro forma Income statement that would appear in the master budget and also flexible budget Income statements. assuming production volumes of 30,000 and 32,000 units. Determine the sales and variable cost volume variances, assuming volume Is actually 32.000 units. Indicate whether the variances are favorable (F) or unfavorable (U). (Select "None" if there is no effect (1.e.. zero varlance).) Variable manufacturing costs $36.30 8.40 3.88 5.70 6.50 Fixed costs $127,000 49,000 Master Budget 31,000 $ 0 0 $ Flexible Budgets 30,000 0 $ 32,000 Volume Variancesarrow_forwardDetermine CTC’s budgeted net income for 20x2. Assuming the sales mix remains as budgeted, determine how many units of each product CTC must sell in order to break even in 20x2.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Principles of Cost AccountingAccountingISBN:9781305087408Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. MitchellPublisher:Cengage LearningManagerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College PubPrinciples of Accounting Volume 2AccountingISBN:9781947172609Author:OpenStaxPublisher:OpenStax College
Principles of Cost Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781305087408
Author:Edward J. Vanderbeck, Maria R. Mitchell
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
Principles of Accounting Volume 2
Accounting
ISBN:9781947172609
Author:OpenStax
Publisher:OpenStax College
Responsibility Accounting| Responsibility Centers and Segments| US CMA Part 1| US CMA course; Master Budget and Responsibility Accounting-Intro to Managerial Accounting- Su. 2013-Prof. Gershberg; Author: Mera Skill; Rutgers Accounting Web;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=SYQ4u1BP24g;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY