Chemistry: Principles and Practice
3rd Edition
ISBN: 9780534420123
Author: Daniel L. Reger, Scott R. Goode, David W. Ball, Edward Mercer
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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Chapter 8, Problem 8.82QE
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:
The trend in reactivity from
Concept Introduction:
The tendency of a substance to undergo a
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2)Why did the observed chemistry of thallium mislead Mendelev to place the group 13 element (Tl) in a group with Li ,Na, K ,Rb ,and Cs ?
Consider the elements in Column 15 in the periodic table, with nitrogen at the top (2nd period) and bismuth in the 6th period.
a) How would you expect the oxides of these elements to react with water?
b) Applying the analogous concepts of metallic versus non-metallic character, would the oxides of N produce an acidic or basic solution in water? What about an oxide of Bi?
III. For each of the following questions, consider your knowledge of periodic trends and
the table of data given below then answer each question TRUE (A) or FALSE (B).
Provide a rationale (reason) for your answer.
ale
Element
Rb Sr
Y
Zr
Nb
Мо
Tc
Ru
Rh
Pd
Ag
Cd
Atomic
2.65 2.19 2.12 2.06 1.98 1.90 1.83 1.78 1.73 1.69 1.65 1.61
radius (À)
IE: (eV)
4.18 5.69 6.22 6.63 6.76 7.09 7.12 7.36 7.46 8.34 7.58 8.99
18. TRUE (A) or FALSE (B)? The ionization energies of the elements above
decreases as their atomic radii increase.
19. TRUE (A) or FALSE (B)? Silver (Ag), as an element, is more electronegative
than palladium (Pd).
20. TRUE (A) or FALSE (B)? The ionization energy of indium (In), the next element
in this series, is >8.99 eV.
21. TRUE (A) or FALSE (B)? The ionic radius of the most likely cations formed from
ionization of Zirconium (Zr) is less than 2.06 Å.
Chapter 8 Solutions
Chemistry: Principles and Practice
Ch. 8 - Define an isoelectronic series. Give the symbols...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.2QECh. 8 - Graph the atomic radii versus atomic number of the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.4QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.5QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.6QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.7QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.8QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.9QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.10QE
Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.11QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.12QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.13QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.14QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.15QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.16QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.17QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.18QECh. 8 - Explain why the electron affinity of lithium is...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.20QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.21QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.22QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.23QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.24QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.25QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.26QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.27QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.28QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.29QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.30QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.31QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.32QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.33QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.34QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.35QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.36QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.37QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.38QECh. 8 - Write the symbols for a cation and an anion that...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.40QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.41QECh. 8 - What neutral atoms are isoelectronic with the...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.43QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.44QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.45QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.46QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.47QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.48QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.49QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.50QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.51QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.52QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.53QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.54QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.55QECh. 8 - Of the atoms with the electron configurations...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.57QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.58QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.59QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.60QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.61QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.62QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.63QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.64QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.65QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.66QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.67QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.68QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.69QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.70QECh. 8 - What is the electron configuration of the Ba3+...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.72QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.73QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.74QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.75QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.76QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.77QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.78QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.79QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.80QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.81QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.82QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.83QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.84QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.85QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.86QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.87QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.88QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.89QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.90QECh. 8 - Palladium, with an electron configuration of [Kr]...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.92QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.93QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.94QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.95QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.96QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.97QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.98QECh. 8 - Arrange the elements lithium, carbon, and oxygen...Ch. 8 - Prob. 8.100QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.101QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.102QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.103QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.104QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.105QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.106QECh. 8 - Prob. 8.107QE
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- Does the information on alkali metals in Table 2-8 of the text confirm the general periodic trends in ionization energy and atomic radius? Explain.arrow_forwardBefore the element scandium was discovered in 1879, it was known as “eka-boron." Predict the properties of scan- dium from averages of the corresponding properties of its neighboring elements in the periodic table. Compare your predictions with the observed values in Appendix F. Melting Boiling Point Density (g cm-3) Point Element Symbol (°C) (°C) Calcium Ca 839 1484 1.55 Titanium Ti 1660 3287 4.50 Scandium Sc ? ?arrow_forwardWhat is the origin of the periodicity of elements in the periodic table?arrow_forward
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- A Classwork for 1 Ag Saence 8 Ba X O Jacquedine Martinez Luevano-2 X -> e docs.google.com/presentation/d/1t3xM9ziWNVKZM6LCE5XR3ceChCOHy0cr31c7SksWguw/edit#slide-id.gbc98953a2c 0_316 Jacqueline Martinez Luevano - 2. The Periodic Table- Student * D O O Present 2 Share File Edit View Insert Format Slide Arrange Tools Add-ons Help Last edit was 9 minutes ago Background Layout - Theme Transition IC 9 E E 1 2 3 4 Atomic Atomic Atomic number Protons Neutrons Electrons symbol mass 12 102 70 89 225 13 Мо 53 81 206 14 100 159 No 261 15 Yb 172 106 159 Click to add speaker notes vi 9:57arrow_forwardAs we move across a period of the periodic table, why dothe sizes of the transition elements change more graduallythan those of the representative elements?arrow_forwardwhich is the element with the lowest elecronegativity? WHICH OF THIS ANSWER IS CORRECT. A) Francium b)helium c)neon d)lithiumarrow_forward
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