LO 4, 5
(Learning Objectives 4, 5: Analyze current and long-term liabilities; evaluate debt-paying ability) EnviroFriend Structures. Inc., builds environmentally sensitive structures. The company’s 2018 revenues totaled $2.780 million. At December 31, 2018, and 2017, the company had, respectively, $656 million and $591 million in current assets. The company’s balance sheets and income statements reported the following amounts;
Requirements
1. Describe each of EnviroFriend’s long-term liabilities and state how the liability arose.
2. What were the company’s total assets at December 31, 2018? Evaluate the company’s leverage and debt ratios at the end of 2017 and 2018. Use year-end figures in place of average where needed for calculating the ratios in this exercise. Did the company improve, deteriorate, or remain about the same over the year?
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Financial Accounting (12th Edition) (What's New in Accounting)
- S1-12. (Learning Objective 4: Construct an income statement) MacKensie ServicesCorporation began 2018 with total assets of $230 million and ended 2018 with totalassets of $365 million. During 2018, MacKensie earned revenues of $394 million and hadexpenses of $171 million. MacKensie declared and paid dividends of $27 million in 2018.Prepare the company’s income statement for the year ended December 31, 2018, completewith an appropriate heading.arrow_forwardRatio Analysis Rising Stars Academy provided the following information on its 2019 balance sheet and state mcnt of cash flows: Long-term debt S 4,400 Interest expense S 398 Total liabilities 8,972 Net income 559 Total assets 38,775 Interest payments 432 Total equity 29,803 Cash flows from operations 1.015 Operating income 1.223 Income tax expenses 266 Income taxes paid 150 Required: Calculate the following ratios for Rising Stars: (a) debt to equity, (b) debt to total assets, (c) long-term debt to equity, (d) times interest earned (accrual basis), and (e) times interest earned (cash basis). (Note: Round answers to three decimal places.) CONCEPTUAL CONNECTION Interpret these results. 3.What does it mean if a bond is callablearrow_forwardS15-7 Computing rate of return on total assets Godhi's 2014 financial statements reported the following items-with 2013 figures given for comparison: Learning GODHI, INC. Balance Sheet As of December 31, 2014 and 2013 2014 2013 $ 33,538 $ 29,562 Total Assets 17,100 14,962 Total Liabilities Total Stockholders' Equity (all common) 16,438 14,600 $ 33,538 $ 29,562 Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Net income for 2014 was $3,890 and interest expense was $210. Compute Godhi's rate of return on total assets for 2014. (Round to the nearest percent.)arrow_forward
- (Learning Objective 6: Analyze and evaluate liquidity and debt-paying ability) LO 6McClain Company’s condensed and adapted balance sheet at December 31, 2018, follows:(In millions)Total current assets....................................................... $15.9Property, plant, equipment, and other assets................. 16.2$32.1Total current liabilities.................................................. $ 9.6Total long-term liabilities.............................................. 5.5Total shareholders’ equity............................................. 17.0$32.1Assume that during the first quarter of the following year, 2019, McClain completed the following transactions:a. Earned revenue of $2.8 million, on account.b. Borrowed $7.0 million in long-term debt.c. Paid half of the current liabilities.d. Paid selling expense of $0.6 million.e. Accrued general expense of $0.8 million. Credit General Expense Payable, a currentliability.f. Purchased equipment for $4.6 million, paying cash…arrow_forward(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Handley Grocery Corporationreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$50,000$ 2,200$40,000$48,350$ 2,100$39,300Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?arrow_forwardE1-31A. (Learning Objective 4: Construct an income statement, statement of retainedearnings, and balance sheet) During 2018, Edwin Company earned revenues of $150million. Edwin incurred, during that same year, salary expense of $34 million, rent expenseof $23 million, and utilities expense of $16 million. Edwin declared and paid dividends of$16 million during the year. At December 31, 2018, Edwin had cash of $185 million, accountsreceivable of $70 million, property and equipment of $35 million, and other long-term assetsof $22 million. At December 31, 2018, the company owed accounts payable of $56 millionand had a long-term note payable of $26 million. Edwin began 2018 with a balance in retainedearnings of $73 million. At December 31, 2018, Edwin had total stockholders’ equity of$230 million, which consisted of common stock and retained earnings. Edwin has a year-end ofDecember 31. Prepare the following financial statements (with proper headings) for 2018:1. Income statement,2.…arrow_forward
- P1-66A. (Learning Objectives 3, 4: Evaluate business operations; construct a statement ofcash flows) The following data come from the financial statements of Mitchell Company forthe year ended March 31, 2019 (in millions):Purchases of property,plant, and equipment for cash.... $ 2,640Net income..................................... 3,020Adjustments to reconcile netincome to net cash providedby operating activities ................ 2,420Revenues........................................ 60,100Cash, beginning of year.................. 220end of year........................... 2,775Other investing cashpayments....................................... $ 195Accounts receivable........................... 650Payment of dividends........................ 265Common stock.................................. 4,900Issuance of common stock................. 190Cash proceeds on sale ofproperty, plant, and equipment..... 25Retained earnings.............................. 12,830Cost of goods…arrow_forward(Learning Objective 7: Calculate return on assets) Hometown Supply Companyreported the following information in its comparative financial statements for the fiscal yearended January 31, 2018:January 31,2018January 31,2017Net sales....................................Net earnings..............................Average total assets...................$84,000$ 4,200$70,000$82,600$ 4,050$69,450Requirements1. Compute the net profit margin ratio for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did itimprove or worsen in 2018?2. Compute asset turnover for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improve orworsen in 2018?3. Compute return on assets for the years ended January 31, 2018, and 2017. Did it improveor worsen in 2018? Which component—net profit margin ratio or asset turnover—wasmostly responsible for the change in the company’s return on assets?arrow_forwardThe following information relates to Basic Lid. for the year ended 31" December 2021: Net working capital RO. 1.200.000 Fixed assets to proprietor's fund ratio 0.75 Working capital turnover ratio 5 timeg Return on Equity 15% Current liabilities RO. 400.000 Long term Debts 0 You are required to calculate: Proprietor's funds Fixed Assets Current assets Net profit ratio Current ratioarrow_forward
- (Debt to equity, debt as a percentage of total capitalization, and interest coverage) The following financial information relates to Artscan Enterprises Inc. (amounts in thousands): 2018 2019 2020 Income before depreciation, amortization, interest, and taxes $1,598 $2,832 $3,618 Interest expense 165 318 419 Cash 51 105 239 Current liabilities (does not include any debt) 547 799 1,192 Bank loan payable (all long-term) 1,800 4,270 4,200 Shareholders' equity 4,593 6,030 6,835 (a) Calculate the debt to equity, net debt as a percentage of total capitalization, and interest coverage ratios. (Round answers to 1 decimal place, e.g. 18.4 or 15.3%.) Net debt as a percentage of total capitalization Debt to equity ratio Interest coverage 2018 % % times 2019 times 2020 % % timesarrow_forwardSome selected financial statement items belonging to PXR Company are given in the table below. According to this information, which of the following is Return on Assets (ROA) in 2021? Receivables 18,500 Total Assets in 2021 130,000 Current Liabilities 42,000 Total Assets in 2020 110,000 Profit before Tax 18,000 Tax 3,000 Select one: a. 0.125 b. 0.150 c. 0.205 d. 0.137arrow_forwardE1-23A. (Learning Objective 4: Identify financial statement by type of information) ButlerTech, Inc., is expanding into India. The company must decide where to locate and how tofinance the expansion. Identify the financial statement where these decision makers can findthe following information about Butler Tech, Inc. In some cases, more than one statement willreport the needed data.a. Revenueb. Common stockc. Current liabilitiesd. Long-term debte. Dividendsf. Ending cash balanceg. Adjustments to reconcile net income tonet cash provided by operationsh. Cash spent to acquire the buildingi. Income tax expensej. Ending balance of retained earningsk. Selling, general, and administrativeexpensel. Total assetsm. Net incomen. Income tax payablearrow_forward
- Cornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning