Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The given number is to be rounded off to three significant digits.
Concept introduction:
A value can be rounded off up to some significant digits. When the first non-significant digit is less than five, then all significant digits are eliminated. When the first non-significant digit is greater than or equal to five, then one is added to the last significant digit and all significant digits are eliminated.
(b)
Interpretation:
The given number is to be rounded off to three significant digits.
Concept introduction:
A value can be rounded off up to some significant digits. When the first non-significant digit is less than five, then all significant digits are eliminated. When the first non-significant digit is greater than or equal to five, then one is added to the last significant digit and all significant digits are eliminated.
(c)
Interpretation:
The given number is to be rounded off to three significant digits.
Concept introduction:
A value can be rounded off up to some significant digits. When the first non-significant digit is less than five, then all significant digits are eliminated. When the first non-significant digit is greater than or equal to five, then one is added to the last significant digit and all significant digits are eliminated.
(d)
Interpretation:
The given number is to be rounded off to three significant digits.
Concept introduction:
A value can be rounded off up to some significant digits. When the first non-significant digit is less than five, then all significant digits are eliminated. When the first non-significant digit is greater than or equal to five, then one is added to the last significant digit and all significant digits are eliminated.
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Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
- Underline the significant zeros in the following numbers:(a) 0.41 (b) 0.041 (c) 0.0410 (d) 4.0100×104arrow_forwardRound off each of the following numbers to three significant figures.(a) 1465 (b) 13.35 (c) 1:765 x 10arrow_forwardPerform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.(a) 628 × 342(b) (5.63 × 102) × (7.4 × 103)(c) (28.0)/(13.483)(d) 8119 × 0.000023(e) 14.98 + 27,340 + 84.7593(f) 42.7 + 0.259arrow_forward
- Indicate how many significant figures there are in (a) 0.305 0 (b) 0.003 050 (c) 1.003 X 104arrow_forwardWrite the following numbers in scientific notation:(a) 282.0 (b) 0.0380 (c) 4270.8 (d) 58,200.9arrow_forwardPerform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures.(a) 62.8 × 34(b) 0.147 + 0.0066 + 0.012(c) 38 × 95 × 1.792(d) 15 – 0.15 – 0.6155(e) 8.78 × ((0.0500)/(0.478))(f) 140 + 7.68 + 0.014(g) 28.7 – 0.0483(h) ((88.5 − 87.57)/(45.13))arrow_forward
- Indicate the number of significant figures in the following measurements: (a) 9.07 g (b) 907.0 J (c) 9.1 L (d) 0.09070 kgarrow_forwardPerform the following calculations and report each answer with the correct number of significant figures. (a) 635 ✕ 335 (b) (5.23 ✕ 102) ✕ (6.8 ✕ 103) (c) 27.2/13.383 (d) 8179 ✕ 0.000051 (e) 14.23 + 27360 + 84.5721 (f) 47.2 + 0.291arrow_forwardHow many significant figures are present in(a) 4.01 102(b) 8.256(c) 100arrow_forward
- Express the results of the following multiplications and divisions to the proper number of significant figures. All of the numbers are measured quantities. (a) 129.587 × 32.33 = 4.7791 (b) 3.21 × 5.793 10566.9 (c) 3.584 × 1029 (d) (5.247 × 10'3) × (1.3 × 10-17) =arrow_forwardWrite the following numbers in standard notation. Use a ter-minal decimal point when needed:(a) 6.500*10^3(b) 3.46*10^5(c) 7.5*10^2(d) 1.8856*10^2arrow_forwardFor each of the following numbers, how many significant figures should be present in the scientific notation of the number? If it is ambiguous, Write "ambiguous." ( (a) 34,000,000 (c) 45.00 (b) quad0.00012 (d) 0.100010arrow_forward
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