Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
4th Edition
ISBN: 9781337690881
Author: Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Textbook Question
Chapter 1, Problem 23BE
Brief Exercise 1-23 Business Activities
Marni Restaurant Company engaged in the following transactions during March, its first month of operations.
- Received $100,000 cash from the sale of stock.
- Purchased of $20,000 inventory from J&J Wholesale Company.
- Purchased $30,000 of kitchen equipment for its restaurants.
- Obtained a $25,000 loan from First State Bank.
- Sold $18,000 of food to customers.
- paid employee weekly salaries of $8,500.
- Repaid S 10,000 of principal relating to the loan in Item d.
Required:
For each of the above business activities, indicate whether it is an operating, investing, or financing activity.
Expert Solution & Answer
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Students have asked these similar questions
MC Qu. 9-80 Rainbow, Inc. began operations on January...
Rainbow, Inc. began operations on January 1 of the current year with a $12,800 cash balance. Fifty percent of sales are collected in the month of sale; 50% are collected in the month following sale. Similarly, 10% of purchases are paid in the month of purchase, and 90% are paid in the month following purchase. The following data apply to January and February:
January
February
Sales
$
43,000
$
63,000
Purchases
34,000
48,000
Operating expenses
7,800
9,800
If operating expenses are paid in the month incurred and include monthly depreciation charges of $3,300, determine the change in Rainbow’s cash balance during February.
Multiple Choice
$7,800 increase.
$11,100 increase.
$16,900 increase.
$20,200 increase.
None of the answers is correct.
Notes Receivable
Crowne Cleaning provides cleaning services for Amber Inc., a business with four buildings. Crowne assigned different cleaning charges for each building based on the
amount of square feet to be cleaned. The charges for the four buildings are $55,200, $49,800, $69,600, and $30,000. Amber secured this amount by signing a note
bearing 10% Interest on June 1.
Required:
1. Prepare the journal entry to record the sale on June 1. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
188
2. Determine how much interest Crowne will receive if the note is repaid on December 1.
3. Prepare Crowne's journal entry to record the cash received to pay off the note and interest on December 1. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.
ED
The Brick Company had cash sales of $226,200 for Year 1, its first year of operation. On April 2, the company purchased 164 units of
inventory at $175 per unit. On September 1, an additional 123 units were purchased for $193 per unit The company had 68 units on
hand at the end of the year. The company's income tax rate is 40 percent All transactions are cash transactions.
Required
a. The preceding paragraph describes five accounting events: (1) a sales transaction, (2) the first purchase of inventory, (3) a second
purchase of inventory, (4) the recognition of cost of goods sold expense, and (5) the payment of income tax expense. Record the
amounts of each event in horizontal statements models like the following ones, assuming first a FIFO and then a LIFO cost flow
b. Compute net income using FIFO.
c. Compute net income using LIFO.
Chapter 1 Solutions
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Ch. 1 - Define accounting. How does accounting differ from...Ch. 1 - Prob. 2DQCh. 1 - What is accounting entity?Ch. 1 - Prob. 4DQCh. 1 - Prob. 5DQCh. 1 - Prob. 6DQCh. 1 - Define the terms revenue and expense. How are...Ch. 1 - Name and briefly describe the purpose of the four...Ch. 1 - What types of questions are answered by the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10DQ
Ch. 1 - Write the fundamental accounting equation. Why is...Ch. 1 - What information is included in the heading of...Ch. 1 - Define current assets and current liabilities. Why...Ch. 1 - Prob. 14DQCh. 1 - Name the two main components of stockholders;...Ch. 1 - Prob. 16DQCh. 1 - How does the multiple-step income statement differ...Ch. 1 - Explain the items reported on a retained earnings...Ch. 1 - Name and describe the three categories of the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 20DQCh. 1 - Prob. 21DQCh. 1 - Prob. 22DQCh. 1 - Prob. 1MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 2MCQCh. 1 - At December 31, Pitt Inc. has assets of $12,900...Ch. 1 - Prob. 4MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 5MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 6MCQCh. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Use the following information for Multiple-Choice...Ch. 1 - Which of the following statements regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 10MCQCh. 1 - Which of the following statements concerning...Ch. 1 - Which of the following sentences regarding the...Ch. 1 - Prob. 13MCQCh. 1 - Prob. 14CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-15 Using the Accounting...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-16 Financial Statements...Ch. 1 - Prob. 17CECh. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-18 Balance Sheet An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-19 Income Statement An...Ch. 1 - Cornerstone Exercise 1-20 Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 21BECh. 1 - Prob. 22BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-23 Business Activities Marni...Ch. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-24 The Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Prob. 25BECh. 1 - Brief Exercise 1-26 Income Statement An analysis...Ch. 1 - Retained Earnings Statement Listed below are...Ch. 1 - Brief 1-28 Statement of Cash Flows Listed are...Ch. 1 - Prob. 29BECh. 1 - Prob. 30BECh. 1 - Exercise 1-31 Decisions Based on Accounting...Ch. 1 - Prob. 32ECh. 1 - Prob. 33ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-34 Business Activities Bill and Steve...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-35 Accounting Concepts OBJECTIVE 06° A...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-36 The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-37 Balance Sheet Structure The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-38 Identifying Current Assets and...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-39 Current Assets and Current...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-40 Depreciation OBJECTIVE 0° Swanson...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-41 Stockholders Equity OBJECTIVE o On...Ch. 1 - Prob. 42ECh. 1 - Prob. 43ECh. 1 - Prob. 44ECh. 1 - Prob. 45ECh. 1 - OBJECTIVE 6 Exercise 1-46 Income Statement ERS...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-47 Multiple-Step Income Statement The...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-48 Income Statement The following...Ch. 1 - Prob. 49ECh. 1 - Exercise 1-50 Statement of Cash Flows OBJECTIVE o...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-51 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-52 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Exercise 1-53 Relationships Among the Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 54ECh. 1 - Prob. 55ECh. 1 - Problem 1-56A Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57A Accounting Relationships Information...Ch. 1 - Prob. 58APSACh. 1 - Prob. 59APSACh. 1 - Problem 1-60A Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61A Retained Earnings Statement Dittman...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62A Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-63A Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-64A Stockholders' Equity Relationships...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-65A Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-563 Applying the Fundamental Accounting...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-57B The Fundamental Accounting Equation...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-583 Arrangement of the Income Statement...Ch. 1 - Prob. 59BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-60B Income Statement and Balance Sheet...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-61B Retained Earnings Statement Magical...Ch. 1 - Problem 1-62B Retained Earnings Statements The...Ch. 1 - Problem1-63B Income Statement, Retained Earnings...Ch. 1 - Prob. 64BPSBCh. 1 - Problem 1-65B Relationships Among Financial...Ch. 1 - Prob. 66CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 67.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 68.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 69.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 70.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-70 Financial Statement Analysis Reproduced...Ch. 1 - Prob. 71CCh. 1 - Prob. 72CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.2CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-73 Research and Analysis Using the Annual...Ch. 1 - Prob. 73.5CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.6CCh. 1 - Prob. 73.7CCh. 1 - Prob. 74.1CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 74.3CCh. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Case 1-74 Comparative Analysis: Under Armour,...Ch. 1 - Prob. 75.1CCh. 1 - Prob. 75.2CCh. 1 - Case 1-75 CONTINUING PROBLEM: FRONT ROW...
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, accounting and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Journal Entries Following is a list of transactions entered into during the first month of operations of Gardener Corporation, a new landscape service. Prepare in journal form the entry to record each transaction. April 1: Articles of incorporation are filed with the state, and 100,000 shares of common stock are issued for $100,000 in cash. April 4: A six-month promissory note is signed at the bank. Interest at 9% per annum will be repaid in six months along with the principal amount of the loan of $50,000. April 8: Land and a storage shed are acquired for a lump sum of $80,000. On the basis of an appraisal, 25% of the value is assigned to the land and the remainder to the building. April 10: Mowing equipment is purchased from a supplier at a total cost of $25,000. A down payment of $10,000 is made, with the remainder due by the end of the month. April 18: Customers are billed for services provided during the first half of the month. The total amount billed of $5,500 is due within ten days. April 27: The remaining balance due on the mowing equipment is paid to the supplier. April 28: The total amount of $5,500 due from customers is received. April 30: Customers are billed for services provided during the second half of the month. The total amount billed is $9,850. April 30: Salaries and wages of $4,650 for the month of April are paid.arrow_forwardSchedule of cash payments for service company Horizon Financial Inc. was organized on February 28. Projected selling and administrative expenses for each of the first three months of operations are as follows: Depreciation, insurance, and property taxes represent 9,000 of the estimated monthly expenses. The annual insurance premium was paid on February 28, and property taxes for the year will be paid in June. Seventy percent of the remainder of the expenses are expected to be paid in the month in which they are incurred, with the balance to be paid in the following month. Prepare a schedule of cash payments for selling and administrative expenses for March, April, and May.arrow_forwardQuestion: The following transactions apply to Ozark Sales for Year 1: 1. The business was started when the company received $48,500 from the issue of common stock. 2. Purchased equipment inventory of $175,000 on account. 3. Sold equipment for $204,500 cash (not including sales tax). Sales tax of 7 percent is collected when the merchandise is sold. The merchandise had a cost of $129,500. 4. Provided a six-month warranty on the equipment sold. Based on industry estimates, the warranty claims would amount to 4 percent of sales. 5. Paid the sales tax to the state agency on $154,500 of the sales. 6. On September 1, Year 1, borrowed $21,500 from the local bank. The note had a 6 percent interest rate and matured on March 1, Year 2. 7. Paid $5,700 for warranty repairs during the year. 8. Paid operating expenses of $56,000 for the year. 9. Paid $124,100 of accounts payable. 10. Recorded accrued interest on the note issued in transaction no. 6. 1. Prepare the income statement for Year 1. 2.…arrow_forward
- Exercise no. 2 During the first part of the current year, Luzon Inc. begins a branch operation in Iloilo City. Equipment costing P 50,000is immediately sent to this site. In addition, inventory costing P 40,000 is transferred but at a price of P 60,000. Cash of P 10,000 also is conveyed to the branch. The following events occur thereafter: The branch inventory from an outside party at a cost of P 30,000. A periodic inventory system is in use. The home office pays P 10,000 on a building for the next eight months. The branch is notified of this payment. Sales of P 90,000 are made. Cash of P 40,000 is collected immediately. The rest of the sales are made on account. ● a. ● ● ● ● The branch pays P 8,000 for advertising and another P 5,000 for salaries. The branch transfers P 10,000 in cash to the home office. The money is received and recorded. A P 3,000 receivable is collected by the home office for the branch. The branch is notified of this collection. The building rented by the branch…arrow_forwardPERFORMANCE TASK Performance Task no. 1 - Below are the transaction of James Calma Merchandising Company for the first month of operation. March 1 Invested cash P 950,000 into the business to buy and sell various merchandise. She also invested computer equipment worth P 85,000 into the business. 3 Purchased on account merchandise, P 430,000 terms 5/10, n/30 FOB Shipping point. 4 Purchased Supplies P 5,000 on account. 5 Sold for cash P 350,000 6 Returned P 75,000 worth of defective merchandise. 10 Sold on account, P 350,000 to customers with credit terms: 2/10, n/40 FOB Destination 10 Paid the freight charges on transaction made on MAr. 3, P 4,500 11 Paid in full the purchases made on Mar. 3 12 Made additional purchases for cash P 350,000 14 Borrowed from the bank P 1,250,000 and issued a 5-year promissory note. 15 Purchased computer equipment for cash P95,000 15 Paid salaries to employees - P 10,500 16 Refund P 50,000 to customers. 17 Sold merchandise for P 450,000. FOB…arrow_forwardProblem 4-7 (IAA) Raven Company started business in March 2019. Sales for the first year totaled P4,000,000. The entity priced its merchandise to yield a 40% gross profit based on sales. Industry statistics suggest that 10% of the merchandise sold to customers will be returned. The entity estimated sales returns based on the industry average. During the year, customers returned goods with sale price of P300,000. Required: Prepare journal entries to record sales, sales returns and the year-end adjusting entry for. estimated sales returns.arrow_forward
- 1. During December, A Company started doing business and had gross credit trade sales of $800,000, terms 2/10 Net 30. The cost of goods sold of $480,000, selling general administration costs of $100,000, Interest Expense of $10,000; and an income tax rate of 30%. a. Prepare an income statement b. Prepare journal entries Assuming gross method and all payments for the trade sales were made within 10 days.arrow_forwardneed help with full working and steps thanks answer in text Listed below are selected transactions of Solution Department Store for the current year ending December 31. a. On December 5, the store received $500 from the Jackson Players as a deposit to be returned after certain furniture to be used in stage production was returned on January 15. b. During December, cash sales totaled $798,000, which includes the 5% sales tax that must be remitted to the state by the fifteenth day of the following month. c. On December 10, the store purchased for cash three delivery trucks for $120,000. The trucks were purchased in a state that applies a 5% sales tax. d. The store determined it will cost $100,000 to restore the area (considered a land improvement) surrounding one of its store parking lots, when the store is closed in 2 years. Solution’s estimates the fair value of the obligation at December 31 is $84,000. Required: Prepare all the journal entries necessary to record the…arrow_forwardVigeland Company completed the following transactions during Year 1. Vigeland’s fiscal year ends on December 31. January 15 Purchased and paid for merchandise. The invoice amount was $15,200; assume a perpetual inventory system. April 1 Borrowed $774,000 from Summit Bank for general use; signed a 10-month, 9% annual interest-bearing note for the money. June 14 Received a $24,000 customer deposit for services to be performed in the future. July 15 Performed $3,450 of the services paid for on June 14. December 12 Received electric bill for $26,160. Vigeland plans to pay the bill in early January. December 31 Determined wages of $15,000 were earned but not yet paid on December 31 (disregard payroll taxes). Required: Prepare journal entries for each of these transactions. Prepare the adjusting entries required on December 31.arrow_forward
- a. Record Navis, Incorporated's sales for a month at $75,000. The items sold cost $62,500. Navis records sales at the total invoice amount. b. Record the return of $7,500 of the above sales within the 30-day return period. c. Record the receipt of payment on the remainder of the month's sales, assuming that customers purchasing $50,000 took advantage of a 2 percent cash discount for early payment. None of the customers taking advantage of the cash discount were among those that returned their purchases. Complete this question by entering your answers in the tabs below. Required A Required B Required C Record the receipt of payment on the remainder of the month's sales, assuming that customers purchasing $50,000 took advantage of a 2 percent cash discount for early payment. None of the customers taking advantage of the cash discount were among those that returned their purchases. Note: If no entry is required for a transaction/event, select "No journal entry required" in the first…arrow_forwardRevenues: Food and beverage Delivery service Total revenues Restaurant operating costs: Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc. Operating Income For the Years Ended December 31 (in thousands) Year 2 Amount Year 2 Year 1 Percent Amount Year 1 Percent $7,457 100 % $5,921 100 % 90 % 64 % $7,547 100 % $5,985 100 % Food, beverage, packing $(2,309) % $(1,933) 906 % Labor (1,918) 90 % (1,593) % Occupancy (rent) (416) % (388) % % Marketing, utilities, other (1,197) % (1,030) General and administrative (607) % (466) % Depreciation (255) % (238) % % Miscellaneous expenses (40) % (47) % Total operating expenses $(6,742) $(5,695) % % % $290 $805 Operating income h. Based on the calculations above, which of the following statements are correct?arrow_forwardThe following transactions pertain to a branch’s first month’s operations:a. The home office sent P9,000 cash to the branch.b. The home office shipped inventory costing P40,000 to the branch; the intercompany billing was for P50,000.c. Branch inventory purchases from outside vendors totaled P30,000.d. Branch sales on account were P80,000.e. The home office allocated P2,000 in advertising expense to the branch.f. Branch collections on accounts receivable were P45,000.g. Branch operating expenses of P14,000 were incurred, none of which were paid at month-end.h. The branch remitted P17,000 to the home office.i. The branch’s ending inventory (as reported in its balance sheet) is composed of:Acquired from outside vendors P12,000Acquired from home office (at billing price) 20,000Requirements:a. Prepare journal entries in the books of Home Office and Branch.b. Prepare branch’s income statement for its first month’s operationarrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College Accounting, Chapters 1-27AccountingISBN:9781337794756Author:HEINTZ, James A.Publisher:Cengage Learning,Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...AccountingISBN:9781305654174Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. NortonPublisher:Cengage LearningCornerstones of Financial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337690881Author:Jay Rich, Jeff JonesPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Managerial AccountingAccountingISBN:9781337912020Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. TaylerPublisher:South-Western College Pub
College Accounting, Chapters 1-27
Accounting
ISBN:9781337794756
Author:HEINTZ, James A.
Publisher:Cengage Learning,
Financial Accounting: The Impact on Decision Make...
Accounting
ISBN:9781305654174
Author:Gary A. Porter, Curtis L. Norton
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Cornerstones of Financial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337690881
Author:Jay Rich, Jeff Jones
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Managerial Accounting
Accounting
ISBN:9781337912020
Author:Carl Warren, Ph.d. Cma William B. Tayler
Publisher:South-Western College Pub
ACCOUNTING BASICS: Debits and Credits Explained; Author: Accounting Stuff;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VhwZ9t2b3Zk;License: Standard Youtube License