Concept explainers
(a)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula of the compound having IUPAC name
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by
Answer to Problem 28E
The condensed structural formula is
Explanation of Solution
The condensed structural formula is the structural representation of the compound showing only carbon bonds, not the carbon and hydrogen bonds. The structural formula is represented in the straight chain and branching if they are present.
The given IUPAC name is
This name suggests a three carbon chain as a prefix is “prop” and the
Therefore, the condensed structural formula is
The condensed structural formula of the compound
(b)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula of the compound having IUPAC name
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is offered by some set of rules to provide each compound with its unique name.
Answer to Problem 28E
The condensed structural formula is
Explanation of Solution
The condensed structural formula is the structural representation of the compound showing only carbon bonds, not the carbon and hydrogen bonds. The structural formula is represented in the straight chain and branching if they are present.
The given IUPAC name is
This name suggests an eight carbon chain as a prefix is “oct” and the functional group is alkyne as a suffix is “yne”. The functional group is present at position one or carbon
Therefore the condensed structural formula is
The condensed structural formula of the compound
(c)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula of the compound having IUPAC name
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is offered by some set of rules to provide each compound with its unique name.
Answer to Problem 28E
The condensed structural formula is
Explanation of Solution
The condensed structural formula is the structural representation of the compound showing only carbon bonds, not the carbon and hydrogen bonds. The structural formula is represented in the straight chain and branching if they are present.
The given IUPAC name is
This name suggests a four carbon chain as a prefix is “but” and the functional group is alkyne as a suffix is “yne”. The functional group is present at position one or carbon
Therefore the condensed structural formula is
The condensed structural formula of the compound
(d)
Interpretation:
The condensed structural formula of the compound having IUPAC name
Concept introduction:
The systematic naming of organic compound is given by IUPAC nomenclature. The naming of organic compound is offered by some set of rules to provide each compound with its unique name.
Answer to Problem 28E
The condensed structural formula is
Explanation of Solution
The condensed structural formula is the structural representation of the compound showing only carbon bonds, not the carbon and hydrogen bonds. The structural formula is represented in the straight chain and branching if they are present.
The given IUPAC name is
This name suggests a ten carbon chain as a prefix is “dec” and the functional group is alkyne as a suffix is “yne”. The functional group is present at position one or carbon
Therefore the condensed structural formula is
The condensed structural formula of the compound
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Chapter 19 Solutions
Introductory Chemistry: Concepts and Critical Thinking (8th Edition)
- Draw the condensed formulas for each of the following compounds:(a) dipropyl ether(b) 2,2-dimethyl-3-hexanol(c) 2-ethoxybutanearrow_forwardWrite structural formulas for the following compounds (includes both old- and new-style names).(a) 2-octyne (b) ethylisopentylacetylene (c) ethynylbenzenearrow_forwardWrite two complete balanced equations for each of the following reactions, one using condensed formulas and one using Lewis structures.(a) propanol is converted to dipropyl ether(b) propene is treated with water in dilute acid.arrow_forward
- Give an example reaction that would yield the following products. Name the organic reactant and product in each reaction. (a)alkane (b)monohalogenated alkanearrow_forwardcorrect IUPAC name of the following compounds (a) 4-methylhexane (b) 1,5-dimethyl-3-ethylpentane (c) 2,7,8-trimethyloctanearrow_forwardcorrect IUPAC name of the following compounds (a)4-methylhexane (b)1,5-dimethyl-3-ethylpentane (c)2,7,8-trimethyloctanearrow_forward
- Write two complete balanced equations for each of the following reactions, one using condensed formulas and one using Lewis structures.(a) 1-butanol reacts with acetic acid(b) propionic acid is poured onto solid calcium carbonatearrow_forward(B) Draw a structural diagram for each of the following organic compounds: (a) 2-ethyl-4-methyl-2-pentanol (b) 1,2-ethandiol (c) 1,3-dimethylbenzenearrow_forwardComplete following conversions: (a) Acetic acid to methylamine (b) Acetylene to aldehydearrow_forward
- All of the following names are incorrect or incomplete. In each case, draw the structure (or a possible structure) and name it correctly.(a) 3-ethyl-4-methylpentane (b) 2-ethyl-3-methylpentanearrow_forwardExplain why each name is incorrect, and then write a correct name. (a) 2-Ethyl-1-propene (b) 4-Methyl-4-hexanearrow_forwardThe incorrect information is given in the choice of a) Aromatic compounds have a special type of unsaturation and are the derivatives of fused benzene rings. b) Compounds with no multiple bonds (covalent) between carbon atoms are called unsaturated compounds. c) Alkanes having 1-4 C atoms are all gaseous compounds. d) Alkyl groups are obtained by removing a hydrogen atom from an alkane. e) Ethers have the general formula of R-O-R or R-O-R' where R groups may be the same or different or aromatic.arrow_forward
- Chemistry: Matter and ChangeChemistryISBN:9780078746376Author:Dinah Zike, Laurel Dingrando, Nicholas Hainen, Cheryl WistromPublisher:Glencoe/McGraw-Hill School Pub Co