Organic Chemistry: Structure and Function
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781319079451
Author: K. Peter C. Vollhardt, Neil E. Schore
Publisher: W. H. Freeman
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Question
Chapter 5.2, Problem 5.8TIY
Interpretation Introduction
Interpretation:The optical rotation of a sample of (+)-2-bromobutane which is 75% optically pure needs to be determined. The percentages of (+) and (-) enantiomers present in the sample needs to be determined.
Concept introduction:The movement of the plane of linearly polarized light along the direction of motion when the light passes through the material is termed as optical rotation.
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3. A solution of enantiomers has an observed specific rotation of
+8.0°ml/g dm and pure (+) enantiomer has a specific rotation of
+12'ml/g dm. Determine the optical purity and ratio of the
enantiomers in the mixture.
b) A synthetic sample of MSG (conc 0.350 g/mL) is found to be a mixture of two
enantiomers. What is the percentage of each enantiomer in the sample if the
experimental rotation of the sample is found to be -2.15°?
The specific rotation for a pure enantiomer is known to be -45 g-
mL-1 dm-1. A sample containing both enantiomers is found to have
an observed rotation of -0.50° in a 1dm tube at a concentration of
4.2g/100 mL. What is the optical purity of the sample?
O a. 20.6%
Ob. 30.8%
Oc. 26.4%
O d. 36.5%
Chapter 5 Solutions
Organic Chemistry: Structure and Function
Ch. 5.1 - Prob. 5.3ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5.4ECh. 5.1 - Prob. 5.5ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 5.6ECh. 5.2 - Prob. 5.8TIYCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.9ECh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.11TIYCh. 5.3 - Prob. 5.12ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.13ECh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.14E
Ch. 5.4 - Prob. 5.16TIYCh. 5.4 - Prob. 5.17ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.18ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.19ECh. 5.5 - Prob. 5.20ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.21ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.22ECh. 5.6 - Prob. 5.23ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.24ECh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.26TIYCh. 5.7 - Prob. 5.27ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.1ECh. 5 - Prob. 5.2ECh. 5 - Prob. 30PCh. 5 - Prob. 31PCh. 5 - Prob. 32PCh. 5 - Prob. 33PCh. 5 - Prob. 34PCh. 5 - Prob. 35PCh. 5 - Prob. 36PCh. 5 - Prob. 37PCh. 5 - Prob. 38PCh. 5 - Prob. 39PCh. 5 - Prob. 40PCh. 5 - Prob. 41PCh. 5 - Prob. 42PCh. 5 - Prob. 43PCh. 5 - Prob. 44PCh. 5 - Prob. 45PCh. 5 - Prob. 46PCh. 5 - Prob. 47PCh. 5 - Prob. 48PCh. 5 - Prob. 49PCh. 5 - Prob. 50PCh. 5 - Prob. 51PCh. 5 - Prob. 52PCh. 5 - Prob. 53PCh. 5 - Prob. 54PCh. 5 - Prob. 55PCh. 5 - Prob. 56PCh. 5 - Prob. 57PCh. 5 - Prob. 58PCh. 5 - Prob. 59PCh. 5 - Prob. 60PCh. 5 - Prob. 61PCh. 5 - Prob. 62PCh. 5 - Prob. 63PCh. 5 - Prob. 64PCh. 5 - Prob. 65PCh. 5 - Prob. 66PCh. 5 - Prob. 67PCh. 5 - Prob. 68PCh. 5 - Prob. 69PCh. 5 - Prob. 70PCh. 5 - Prob. 71P
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