Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
9th Edition
ISBN: 9780134498379
Author: Tony Gaddis
Publisher: PEARSON
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Textbook Question
Chapter 6.6, Problem 6.9CP
What is the output of the following
#include <iostream>
using namespace std;
void fund(double, int); // Function prototype
int main()
{
int x = 0;
double y = 1.5;
cout ≪ x ≪ " " ≪ y ≪ endl;
func1(y, x);
cout ≪ x ≪ " " ≪ y ≪ endl;
return 0;
}
Expert Solution & Answer
Want to see the full answer?
Check out a sample textbook solutionStudents have asked these similar questions
#include
using namespace std;
|| function declaration
int max(int num1, int num2);
int main () {
// local variable declaration:
int a = 100;
int b = 200;
int ret;
I| calling a function to get max value.
ret = max(a, b);
cout num2)
result = num1;
else
result = num2;
return result;
}
#include
using namespace std;
// FUNCTION PROTOTYPE
int my_fun (int, int&, int);
int main ()
{
int x = 4, y = -2, z = 3;
x = my_fun (x, y, z);
cout << "In main, x = " « x « ", y = "
<« y <<
and z = " << z << endl;
return 0;
}
// FUNCTION DEFINITION
int my_fun (int a, int&b, int c)
{
a = 2 * a + b;
b += c;
c++;
a = " << a <« ", b = " <« b << endl;
cout << "In my fun, a = "
return a % 2;
}
C++ Functions provide a means to modularize applications
Write a function called "Calculate"
takes two double arguments
returns a double result
For example, the following is a function that takes a single "double" argument and returns a "double" result
double squareArea(double side){ double lArea; lArea = side * side; return lArea;}
Chapter 6 Solutions
Starting Out with C++ from Control Structures to Objects (9th Edition)
Ch. 6.2 - Is the following a function header or a function...Ch. 6.2 - Is the following a function header or a function...Ch. 6.2 - What will the output of the following program be...Ch. 6.2 - The following program skeleton determines whether...Ch. 6.6 - Indicate which of the following is the function...Ch. 6.6 - Write a function named timesTen. The function...Ch. 6.6 - Write a function prototype for the timesTen...Ch. 6.6 - Prob. 6.8CPCh. 6.6 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.6 - The following program skeleton asks for the number...
Ch. 6.9 - How many return values may a function have?Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named distance. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named days. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named getKey. The...Ch. 6.9 - Write a header for a function named lightYears....Ch. 6.11 - What is the difference between a static local...Ch. 6.11 - Prob. 6.17CPCh. 6.11 - Prob. 6.18CPCh. 6.13 - Prob. 6.19CPCh. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - Write the prototype and header for a function...Ch. 6.13 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.13 - The following program asks the user to enter two...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6.15 - What is the output of the following program?...Ch. 6 - Why do local variables lose their values between...Ch. 6 - What is the difference between an argument and a...Ch. 6 - Where do you define parameter variables?Ch. 6 - If you are writing a function that accepts an...Ch. 6 - When a function accepts multiple arguments, does...Ch. 6 - How do you return a value from a function?Ch. 6 - What is the advantage of breaking your...Ch. 6 - How would a static local variable be useful?Ch. 6 - Give an example where passing an argument by...Ch. 6 - The_______ is the part of a function definition...Ch. 6 - If a function doesnt return a value, the word...Ch. 6 - Either a functions _______ or its _______ must...Ch. 6 - Values that are sent into a function are called...Ch. 6 - Special variables that hold copies of function...Ch. 6 - When only a copy of an argument is passed to a...Ch. 6 - A(n) _______ eliminates the need to place a...Ch. 6 - A(n) _______ variable is defined inside a function...Ch. 6 - _______ variables are defined outside all...Ch. 6 - _______ variables provide an easy way to share...Ch. 6 - Unless you explicitly initialize global variables,...Ch. 6 - If a function has a local variable with the same...Ch. 6 - _______ local variables retain their value between...Ch. 6 - The _______ statement causes a function to end...Ch. 6 - _______ arguments are passed to parameters...Ch. 6 - When a function uses a mixture of parameters with...Ch. 6 - Prob. 26RQECh. 6 - When used as parameters, _______ variables allow a...Ch. 6 - Reference variables are defined like regular...Ch. 6 - Reference variables allow arguments to be passed...Ch. 6 - The _______ function causes a program to...Ch. 6 - Two or more functions may have the same name, as...Ch. 6 - Examine the following function header, then write...Ch. 6 - The following statement calls a function named...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function: int...Ch. 6 - Write a function named timesTen that accepts an...Ch. 6 - A program contains the following function: void...Ch. 6 - Write a function named getNumber that uses a...Ch. 6 - T F Functions should be given names that reflect...Ch. 6 - Prob. 39RQECh. 6 - T F Function prototypes are terminated with a...Ch. 6 - T F If other functions are defined before main,...Ch. 6 - T F When a function terminates, it always branches...Ch. 6 - T F Arguments are passed to the function...Ch. 6 - T F The scope of a parameter is limited to the...Ch. 6 - T F Changes to a function parameter always affect...Ch. 6 - T F In a function prototype, the names of the...Ch. 6 - T F Many functions may have local variables with...Ch. 6 - T F Overuse of global variables can lead to...Ch. 6 - T F Static local variables are not destroyed when...Ch. 6 - T F All static local variables are initialized to...Ch. 6 - T F Initialization of static local variables only...Ch. 6 - T F When a function with default arguments is...Ch. 6 - T F It is not possible for a function to have some...Ch. 6 - T F The exit function can only be called from...Ch. 6 - T F A stub is a dummy function that is called...Ch. 6 - Each of the following functions has errors. Locate...Ch. 6 - double average(int value1, int value2, int value3)...Ch. 6 - void area(int length =30, int width) { return...Ch. 6 - void getValue(int value) { cout "Enter a value:...Ch. 6 - (Overloaded functions) int getValue() { int...Ch. 6 - Markup Write a program that asks the user to enter...Ch. 6 - Rectangle AreaComplete the Program If you have...Ch. 6 - Winning Division Write a program that determines...Ch. 6 - Safest Driving Area Write a program that...Ch. 6 - Falling Distance When an object is falling because...Ch. 6 - Kinetic Energy In physics, an object that is in...Ch. 6 - Celsius Temperature Table The formula for...Ch. 6 - Coin Toss Write a function named coinToss that...Ch. 6 - Present Value Suppose you want to deposit a...Ch. 6 - Future Value Suppose you have a certain amount of...Ch. 6 - Lowest Score Drop Write a program that calculates...Ch. 6 - Star Search A particular talent competition has...Ch. 6 - Days Out Write a program that calculates the...Ch. 6 - Order Status The Middletown Wholesale Copper Wire...Ch. 6 - Overloaded Hospital Write a program that computes...Ch. 6 - Population In a population, the birth rate is the...Ch. 6 - Transient Population Modify Programming Challenge...Ch. 6 - Paint Job Estimator A painting company has...Ch. 6 - Prob. 19PCCh. 6 - Stock Profit The profit from the sale of a stock...Ch. 6 - Multiple Stock Sales Use the function that you...Ch. 6 - isPrime Function A prime number is a number that...Ch. 6 - Prob. 23PCCh. 6 - Rock, Paper, Scissors Game Write a program that...Ch. 6 - Group Project 25. Travel Expenses This program...
Additional Engineering Textbook Solutions
Find more solutions based on key concepts
Repair Bill Suppose automobile repair customers are billed at the rate of per hour for labor. Also, suppose co...
Introduction To Programming Using Visual Basic (11th Edition)
What do you call a program that both translates and executes the instructions in a high-level language program?
Starting out with Visual C# (4th Edition)
Describe the three steps that must be taken when a file is used by a program.
Starting Out with Programming Logic and Design (5th Edition) (What's New in Computer Science)
Solution to Programming Project 8.14 Given the following header: vectorstring split(string target, string delim...
Problem Solving with C++ (10th Edition)
Have the MusicOrganizer increment the play count of a track whenever it is played.
Objects First with Java: A Practical Introduction Using BlueJ (6th Edition)
The ____________ is always transparent.
Web Development and Design Foundations with HTML5 (8th Edition)
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, computer-science and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Lowest Score Drop Write a program that calculates the average of a group of test scores, where the lowest score in the group is dropped. It should use the following functions: void getScore() should ask the user for a test score, store it in a reference parameter variable, and validate it. This function should be called by main once for each of the five scores to be entered. void calcAverage() should calculate and display the average of the four highest scores. This function should be called just once by main and should be passed the five scores. int findLowest() should find and return the lowest of the five scores passed to it. It should be called by calcAverage, which uses the function to determine which of the five scores to drop. Input Validation: Do not accept test scores lower than 0 or higher than 100.arrow_forwardstruct date{ int day; int month; int year; }; Write a function named void increaseDay(struct date *d) that increases the value of a variable of struct date type with integer year, month, and day members by one day. Write a function named void decreaseDay(struct date *d) that decreases the value of a variable of struct date type with integer year, month, and day members by one day. Write a C program that reads from the user a date in d/m/y format and the amount of increase or decrease as an integer. Display the new date in d/m/y format. You may call related functions as many as given increase or decrease value. Note 1: You do not need to consider leap years. Use always 28 days for month February. Note 2: Do not modify the function prototypes. Sample Input1: Sample Output1: 12/8/1990 -5 7/8/1990 Sample Input2: Sample Output2: 26/2/2005 5 3/3/2005 Sample Input3: Sample Output3: 29/12/1998 7 5/1/1999…arrow_forward#include using namespace std; int main() int x=1,y=2; for (int i=0; i<3; i++) e{ x=x*y; 8{ } cout<arrow_forwardVoid Do1 (int: &, a. int &b) { a = 5; a = a + b; b = a + 2; } Int main() { Int x = 10; Do1 (x,x); Cout << x << endl; } The output of this program isarrow_forwardAdmission Write a C++ program that: Define a void function named Admission() with two parameters. The function accepts two arguments: a student’s high school grade point average (for example, GPA is 3.2) and an admission test score (for example, 83). The function then displays a message “Accepted” if the student has any of the following: A GPA of 3.6 or above and an admission test score of at least 60. A GPA of 3.0 or above and an admission test score of at least 70. A GPA of 2.6 or above and an admission test score of at least 80. A GPA of 2.0 or above and an admission test score of at least 90. If the student does not meet any of the qualifications, the function should display a message “Rejected”. //for example, here is the function header: void admission (double gpa, int score) Write a function prototype statement for function Admission before the main function, and add function definition after the main function in the program. In the main function, prompts user to enter a…arrow_forward14. What is the value of a and b after the function call myfunction1(a,b) in the main function? void myfunction1(int a, int &b) { a+t; b++; int main() { int a=5,b=53; myfunction1(a,b): } a) a=5,b=5 b) a=5,b=6 c) a=6,b=5 d) a=6,b=6arrow_forward#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h> int cent50 = 0;int cent20 = 0;int cent10 = 0;int cent05 = 0; //Function definitionvoid calculateChange(int change) {if(change > 0) {if(change >= 50) {change -= 50;cent50++;} else if(change >= 20) {change -= 20;cent20++;} else if(change >= 10) {change -= 10;cent10++;} else if(change >= 05) {change -= 05;cent05++;}calculateChange(change);}} //Define the functionvoid printChange() { if(cent50)printf("\n50 Cents : %d coins", cent50); if(cent20)printf("\n20 Cents : %d coins", cent20); if(cent10)printf("\n10 Cents : %d coins", cent10); if(cent05)printf("\n05 Cents : %d coins", cent05);cent50 = 0;cent20 = 0;cent10 = 0;cent05 = 0; } //Function's definitionint TakeChange() { int change;printf("\nEnter the amount : ");scanf("%d", &change);return change; }//main functionint main() {//call the functionint change = TakeChange(); //use while-loop to repeatedly ask for input to the userwhile(change != -1){if((change %…arrow_forward#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h> int cent50 = 0;int cent20 = 0;int cent10 = 0;int cent05 = 0; //Function definitionvoid calculateChange(int change) {if(change > 0) {if(change >= 50) {change -= 50;cent50++;} else if(change >= 20) {change -= 20;cent20++;} else if(change >= 10) {change -= 10;cent10++;} else if(change >= 05) {change -= 05;cent05++;}calculateChange(change);}} //Define the functionvoid printChange() { if(cent50)printf("\n50 Cents : %d coins", cent50); if(cent20)printf("\n20 Cents : %d coins", cent20); if(cent10)printf("\n10 Cents : %d coins", cent10); if(cent05)printf("\n05 Cents : %d coins", cent05); cent50 = 0;cent20 = 0;cent10 = 0;cent05 = 0; } //Function's definitionint TakeChange() { int change;printf("\nEnter the amount : ");scanf("%d", &change);return change; }//main functionint main() {//call the functionint change = TakeChange(); //use while-loop to repeatedly ask for input to the userwhile(change != -1){if((change %…arrow_forward#include <stdio.h>#include <stdlib.h> int cent50 = 0;int cent20 = 0;int cent10 = 0;int cent05 = 0; //Function definitionvoid calculateChange(int change) {if(change > 0) {if(change >= 50) {change -= 50;cent50++;} else if(change >= 20) {change -= 20;cent20++;} else if(change >= 10) {change -= 10;cent10++;} else if(change >= 05) {change -= 05;cent05++;}calculateChange(change);}} //Define the functionvoid printChange() { if(cent50)printf("\n50 Cents : %d coins", cent50); if(cent20)printf("\n20 Cents : %d coins", cent20); if(cent10)printf("\n10 Cents : %d coins", cent10); if(cent05)printf("\n05 Cents : %d coins", cent05);cent50 = 0;cent20 = 0;cent10 = 0;cent05 = 0; } //Function's definitionint TakeChange() { int change;printf("\nEnter the amount : ");scanf("%d", &change);return change; }//main functionint main() {//call the functionint change = TakeChange(); //use while-loop to repeatedly ask for input to the userwhile(change != -1){if((change %…arrow_forwardTemplate below: include <iostream>#include <cmath> // Note: Needed for math functions in part (3)#include <iomanip> // For setprecisionusing namespace std; int main() {double wallHeight;double wallWidth;double wallArea;cout << "Enter wall height (feet):" << endl;cin >> wallHeight;wallWidth = 10.0; // FIXME (1): Prompt user to input wall's width// Calculate and output wall areawallArea = 0.0; // FIXME (1): Calculate the wall's areacout << "Wall area: " << endl; // FIXME (1): Finish the output statement// FIXME (2): Calculate and output the amount of paint in gallons needed to paint the wall // FIXME (3): Calculate and output the number of 1 gallon cans needed to paint the wall, rounded up to nearest integer return 0;}arrow_forwardC++ code 1 year = 15 months 1 month = 30 days write a function that takes an int parameter that represents the number of days, and converts the number of days to years, months, and days and returns this information in a struct So for example, it will convert 800 days into a struct that represents one year, 11 months, and 20 daysarrow_forward/*Modify this code to change the functions double AreaOfCircle(double radius=1);double AreaOfRectangle(double l=1, double w=1);INTOone overloaded function named Area and set the defaults parameters to 0*/#include <iostream>using namespace std; void PrintMenu();double AreaOfCircle(double radius=1);double AreaOfRectangle(double l=1, double w=1); int main(){double radius,length,width,side;int option;do {//Call PrintMenuPrintMenu();cin>>option;switch(option){case 1: cout << "Enter radius";cin >> radius;cout << "Area of circle with radius 1 is : "<< AreaOfCircle()<<endl;cout << "Area of circle with radius : "<< radius <<" is "<< AreaOfCircle(radius)<<endl;break;case 2: cout << "Enter length and width: ";cin >> length>>width;cout << "Area of Rectangle with length=1 and width =1 "<< " is "<< AreaOfRectangle()<<endl;cout << "Area of Rectangle with length "<< length…arrow_forwardarrow_back_iosSEE MORE QUESTIONSarrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Database System ConceptsComputer ScienceISBN:9780078022159Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. SudarshanPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationStarting Out with Python (4th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780134444321Author:Tony GaddisPublisher:PEARSONDigital Fundamentals (11th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780132737968Author:Thomas L. FloydPublisher:PEARSON
- C How to Program (8th Edition)Computer ScienceISBN:9780133976892Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey DeitelPublisher:PEARSONDatabase Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...Computer ScienceISBN:9781337627900Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven MorrisPublisher:Cengage LearningProgrammable Logic ControllersComputer ScienceISBN:9780073373843Author:Frank D. PetruzellaPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Database System Concepts
Computer Science
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Starting Out with Python (4th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780134444321
Author:Tony Gaddis
Publisher:PEARSON
Digital Fundamentals (11th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780132737968
Author:Thomas L. Floyd
Publisher:PEARSON
C How to Program (8th Edition)
Computer Science
ISBN:9780133976892
Author:Paul J. Deitel, Harvey Deitel
Publisher:PEARSON
Database Systems: Design, Implementation, & Manag...
Computer Science
ISBN:9781337627900
Author:Carlos Coronel, Steven Morris
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Programmable Logic Controllers
Computer Science
ISBN:9780073373843
Author:Frank D. Petruzella
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
functions in c programming | categories of function |; Author: Education 4U;https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=puIK6kHcuqA;License: Standard YouTube License, CC-BY