You plan to clone exon 11 of the HEXA gene (Section C) into the multiple cloning site (MCS) of the plasmid vector pUC19 illustrated below. You PCR amplify only the 184 bp DNA region representing exon 11 of HEXA from human DNA as a blunt-ended dsDNA fragment, and purify the amplicon. Next you digest the vector pUC19 with the restriction enzyme (RE) Smal to obtain linear plasmid DNA. You mix the PCR product and linear plasmid, add some DNA ligase enzyme in an appropriate buffer, and incubate overnight at 16°C. The ligation mixture is used to transform competent E. coli cells, which are subsequently streaked out onto agar plates containing ampicillin, X-gal and IPTG. HEXA exon 11 sequence: attcagccagacacaatcatacaggtgtggcgagaggatattccagtgaactatatgaaggagctggaactggtc accaaggccggcttccgggcccttctctctgccccctggtacctgaaccgtatatcctatggccctgactggaag gatttctacatagtggaacccctggcatttgaag PUC 19 plasmid map: Amp 2686 1 0 lacZ EcoRI (390) Smal (410) BamHI (420) MCS Kpnl (430) LacR binding site Plac Pstl (440) pUC19 2686 bps PMB1 ori 4. Before you do the ligation reaction, you analyse the undigested pUC19 plasmid (lane 1), the SmaI-digested pUC19 (lane 2) and the PCR amplicon (lane 3) by agarose gel electrophoresis, and obtain the gel image provided below. The molecular weight marker (M) contains linear DNA fragments of the sizes as indicated on the left. Explain the banding pattern observed in lanes 1 and 2. [4] M 1 2 3 6500 4500 3000 2000 1000 100

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You plan to clone exon 11 of the HEXA gene (Section C) into the multiple cloning site (MCS) of the
plasmid vector pUC19 illustrated below. You PCR amplify only the 184 bp DNA region representing
exon 11 of HEXA from human DNA as a blunt-ended dsDNA fragment, and purify the amplicon.
Next you digest the vector pUC19 with the restriction enzyme (RE) Smal to obtain linear plasmid
DNA. You mix the PCR product and linear plasmid, add some DNA ligase enzyme in an appropriate
buffer, and incubate overnight at 16°C. The ligation mixture is used to transform competent E. coli
cells, which are subsequently streaked out onto agar plates containing ampicillin, X-gal and IPTG.
HEXA exon 11 sequence:
attcagccagacacaatcatacaggtgtggcgagaggatattccagtgaactatatgaaggagctggaactggtc
accaaggccggcttccgggcccttctctctgccccctggtacctgaaccgtatatcctatggccctgactggaag
gatttctacatagtggaacccctggcatttgaag
PUC 19 plasmid map:
Amp
2686 1
0
lacZ
EcoRI (390)
Smal (410)
BamHI (420)
MCS
Kpnl (430)
LacR binding site
Plac
Pstl (440)
pUC19
2686 bps
PMB1 ori
Transcribed Image Text:You plan to clone exon 11 of the HEXA gene (Section C) into the multiple cloning site (MCS) of the plasmid vector pUC19 illustrated below. You PCR amplify only the 184 bp DNA region representing exon 11 of HEXA from human DNA as a blunt-ended dsDNA fragment, and purify the amplicon. Next you digest the vector pUC19 with the restriction enzyme (RE) Smal to obtain linear plasmid DNA. You mix the PCR product and linear plasmid, add some DNA ligase enzyme in an appropriate buffer, and incubate overnight at 16°C. The ligation mixture is used to transform competent E. coli cells, which are subsequently streaked out onto agar plates containing ampicillin, X-gal and IPTG. HEXA exon 11 sequence: attcagccagacacaatcatacaggtgtggcgagaggatattccagtgaactatatgaaggagctggaactggtc accaaggccggcttccgggcccttctctctgccccctggtacctgaaccgtatatcctatggccctgactggaag gatttctacatagtggaacccctggcatttgaag PUC 19 plasmid map: Amp 2686 1 0 lacZ EcoRI (390) Smal (410) BamHI (420) MCS Kpnl (430) LacR binding site Plac Pstl (440) pUC19 2686 bps PMB1 ori
4.
Before you do the ligation reaction, you analyse the undigested pUC19 plasmid (lane 1), the
SmaI-digested pUC19 (lane 2) and the PCR amplicon (lane 3) by agarose gel electrophoresis,
and obtain the gel image provided below. The molecular weight marker (M) contains linear
DNA fragments of the sizes as indicated on the left.
Explain the banding pattern observed in lanes 1 and 2.
[4]
M
1 2
3
6500
4500
3000
2000
1000
100
Transcribed Image Text:4. Before you do the ligation reaction, you analyse the undigested pUC19 plasmid (lane 1), the SmaI-digested pUC19 (lane 2) and the PCR amplicon (lane 3) by agarose gel electrophoresis, and obtain the gel image provided below. The molecular weight marker (M) contains linear DNA fragments of the sizes as indicated on the left. Explain the banding pattern observed in lanes 1 and 2. [4] M 1 2 3 6500 4500 3000 2000 1000 100
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